Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25475806›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2014

Single-stage versus multi-stage pull-through for Hirschsprung's disease: practice trends and outcomes in infants.

Jason P Sulkowski, Jennifer N Cooper, Anthony Congeni, Erik G Pearson, Benedict C Nwomeh, Edward J Doolin, Martin L Blakely, Peter C Minneci, Katherine J Deans

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Surgical Outcomes of Acute Mastoiditis in Pediatric Patients: A Pediatric Health Information System Study.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Controversies in Hirschsprung surgery.World journal of pediatric surgery · 2024
    Review
  9. Surgical management of short-segment Hirschsprung disease.World journal of pediatric surgery · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Risk factors of enterostomy in neonates with Hirschsprung disease.International journal of colorectal disease · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Induced pluripotent stem cells for disease modeling, cell therapy and drug discovery in genetic autonomic disorders: a review.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason P SulkowskiCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research and Department of Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Jennifer N CooperCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research and Department of Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Anthony CongeniCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research and Department of Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Erik G PearsonDepartment of Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Benedict C NwomehCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research and Department of Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Edward J DoolinDepartment of Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Martin L BlakelyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Nashville, TN.
Peter C MinneciCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research and Department of Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Katherine J DeansCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research and Department of Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH. Electronic address: katherine.deans@nationwidechildrens.org.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Training in Congenital and Acquired Heart DiseaseT32HL098039 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GARG, VIDU, MOHLER, PETER J. · 2009 to 2019
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL098039-03NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate surgical treatments and outcomes in a multi-institutional cohort of neonates with Hirschsprung's disease (HD).

methodsUsing the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) from 1999 to 2009, neonates diagnosed with HD were identified and classified as having a single stage pull-through (SSPT) or multi-stage pull-through (MSPT). Diagnosis and classification algorithms and clinical variables and outcomes were validated by multi-institutional chart review. Groups were compared using logistic regression modeling and propensity-score matched analysis to account for baseline differences between groups.

results1555 neonates with HD were identified; 77.2% underwent SSPT and 22.8% underwent MSPT. Misclassification of disease or surgical treatment was <2%. Rates of SSPT increased over time (p=0.03). Compared to SSPT, patients undergoing MSPT had significantly lower birth weights and higher rates of prematurity, non-HD gastrointestinal anomalies, enterocolitis, and preoperative mechanical ventilation. Patients undergoing MSPT had significantly higher rates of readmissions (58.5 vs. 37.9%) and additional operations (38.7 vs. 26%). Results were consistent in the propensity-score matched analysis.

conclusionMost neonates with HD undergo SSPT. In patients with similar observed baseline characteristics, MSPT was associated with worse outcomes suggesting that some infants currently selected to undergo MSPT may have better outcomes with SSPT. However, there remains a subgroup of MSPT patients who were too ill to be adequately compared to SSPT patients; for this subgroup of severely ill infants with HD, MSPT may be the best option.

Indexed as

Anal CanalColonDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHirschsprung DiseaseHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOutcome Assessment, Health CarePlastic Surgery ProceduresRetrospective StudiesHirschsprung's diseaseMulti-stage pull-throughOutcomesPediatric Health Information SystemPHISPrimary pull-throughSingle stage pull-through

Identifiers

PMID25475806
PMCPMC4257999
OpenAlexW2054788955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.