Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25474436›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2014

A meta-analysis of the effect of preoperative biliary stenting on patients with obstructive jaundice.

Chengyi Sun, Guirong Yan, Zhiming Li, Chi-Meng Tzeng

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04847297 (Preoperative Biliary Drainage in Malignant Biliary Obstruction - an Observational Cohort Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04847297 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Preoperative Biliary Drainage in Malignant Biliary Obstruction - an Observational Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2021 to 2026Enrolled353ConditionsPancreatic CancerArmsPreoperative drainage and pancreatoduodenectomy, Pancreatoduodenectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. [Palliative endoscopy].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2022
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  14. Review
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  19. Endoscopic palliation of malignant biliary strictures.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chengyi SunFrom the Department of Hepato-biliary Surgery (CS), Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College; Department of Hepato-biliary Surgery (GY), Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang, Guizhou; and Translational Medicine Research Center (ZL, C-MT), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Guirong Yan
Zhiming Li
Chi-Meng Tzeng
Guiyang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to systematically review the effects of biliary stenting on postoperative morbidity and mortality of patients with obstructive jaundice. PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and other relevant databases were searched by computer and manually for published and unpublished studies on the impact of preoperative biliary drainage on patients with obstructive jaundice from 2000 to the present day. Two investigators independently selected the studies according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, extracted the data, and assessed the quality of the selected studies. Meta-analysis was performed to compare postoperative morbidity and mortality of patients between the drainage and nondrainage groups.Compared with the nondrainage group, the overall mortality, overall morbidity, infectious morbidity, incidence of wound infection, intra-abdominal abscess, pancreatic fistulas, bile leak, and delayed gastric emptying in the drainage group were not significantly different. Compared with the nondrainage group, the drainage group had a drainage time of <4 weeks with an increased overall morbidity by 7% to 23%; however, the overall morbidity of the drainage group with a drainage time >4 weeks was not significantly different. Compared with the nondrainage group, the overall mortality of the drainage group using metal stents and plastic stents as internal drainage devices was reduced by 0.5% to 6%, whereas that of the drainage group using plastic stent devices was not significantly different.In summary, preoperative drainage should be applied selectively. The drainage time should be >4 weeks, and metal stents should be used for internal drainage.

Indexed as

DrainageStentsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansJaundice, ObstructiveMaleMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomyPreoperative CarePrognosisProsthesis Implantation

Identifiers

PMID25474436
PMCPMC4616392
OpenAlexW1978877366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.