Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25474318›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Wilms' tumor gene 1 (WT1) silencing inhibits proliferation of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor sNF96.2 cell line.

Rosalba Parenti, Venera Cardile, Adriana Carol Eleonora Graziano, Carmela Parenti, Assunta Venuti, Maria Paola Bertuccio, Debora Lo Furno, Gaetano Magro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Wilms' tumor 1 (Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2020
    Article
  5. Novel WT1 Target Genes:BioMed research international · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeting Membrane Lipid a Potential Cancer Cure?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. WT1 expression in the human fetus during development.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rosalba ParentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Venera CardileDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Adriana Carol Eleonora GrazianoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Carmela ParentiDepartment of Drug Sciences, Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Assunta VenutiBusiness Unit Oncology, Nerviano Medical Sciences S.r.l., 20014 Nerviano Milano, Italy.
Maria Paola BertuccioBusiness Unit Oncology, Nerviano Medical Sciences S.r.l., 20014 Nerviano Milano, Italy.
Debora Lo FurnoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Gaetano MagroDepartment G.F. Ingrassia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele" Anatomic Pathology, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITNerviano Medical Sciences · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wilms' tumor gene 1 (WT1) plays complex roles in tumorigenesis, acting as tumor suppressor gene or an oncogene depending on the cellular context. WT1 expression has been variably reported in both benign and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) by means of immunohistochemistry. The aim of the present study was to characterize its potential pathogenetic role in these relatively uncommon malignant tumors. Firstly, immunohistochemical analyses in MPNST sNF96.2 cell line showed strong WT1 staining in nuclear and perinuclear areas of neoplastic cells. Thus, we investigated the effects of silencing WT1 by RNA interference. Through Western Blot analysis and proliferation assay we found that WT1 knockdown leads to the reduction of cell growth in a time- and dose-dependent manner. siWT1 inhibited proliferation of sNF96.2 cell lines likely by influencing cell cycle progression through a decrease in the protein levels of cyclin D1 and inhibition of Akt phosphorylation compared to the control cells. These results indicate that WT1 knockdown attenuates the biological behavior of MPNST cells by decreasing Akt activity, demonstrating that WT1 is involved in the development and progression of MPNSTs. Thus, WT1 is suggested to serve as a potential therapeutic target for MPNSTs.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclin D1Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeurilemmomaRNA InterferenceWT1 ProteinsCyclin D1WT1 protein, humanWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25474318
PMCPMC4256418
OpenAlexW2081924489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.