Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25474137›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

The anti-HER3 antibody patritumab abrogates cetuximab resistance mediated by heregulin in colorectal cancer cells.

Hisato Kawakami, Isamu Okamoto, Kimio Yonesaka, Kunio Okamoto, Kiyoko Shibata, Yume Shinkai, Haruka Sakamoto, Michiko Kitano, Takao Tamura, Kazuto Nishio and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. HER3 in cancer: from the bench to the bedside.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Gastroenterology report · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hisato KawakamiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Isamu OkamotoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan. Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Kyushu University Hospital, Higashiku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kimio YonesakaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Kunio OkamotoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Kiyoko ShibataDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Yume ShinkaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Haruka SakamotoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Michiko KitanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Takao TamuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Kazuto NishioDepartment of Genome Biology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakagawaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-sayama, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
Kindai University · JPKindai University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously showed that tumor-derived heregulin, a ligand for HER3, is associated with both de novo and acquired resistance to cetuximab. We have now examined whether patritumab, a novel neutralizing monoclonal antibody to HER3, is able to overcome such resistance. Human colorectal cancer (DiFi) cells that are highly sensitive to cetuximab were engineered to stably express heregulin by retroviral infection, and the effects of cetuximab and patritumab on the resulting DiFi-HRG cells were examined. DiFi-HRG cells released substantial amounts of heregulin and showed resistance to cetuximab. Cetuximab alone inhibited EGFR and ERK phosphorylation in DiFi-HRG cells, but it had no effect on the phosphorylation of HER2, HER3, or AKT, suggesting that sustained AKT activation by HER2 and HER3 underlies cetuximab resistance in these cells. In contrast, patritumab in combination with cetuximab markedly inhibited the phosphorylation of EGFR, HER2, HER3, ERK, and AKT. The combination therapy also inhibited the growth of DiFi-HRG tumor xenografts in nude mice to a greater extent than did treatment with either drug alone. Activation of HER2-HER3 signaling associated with the operation of a heregulin autocrine loop confers resistance to cetuximab, and patritumab is able to restore cetuximab sensitivity through inhibition of heregulin-induced HER3 activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntineoplastic AgentsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesCell Line, TumorCetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, NudeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntineoplastic AgentsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesCetuximabERBB3 protein, humanNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, humanpatritumabReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID25474137
PMCPMC4323007
OpenAlexW1544959878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.