Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25473438›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental2014

The prevalence of antinuclear antibodies in the general population of china: a cross-sectional study.

Ya-Ping Guo, Chun-Guang Wang, Xin Liu, Yi-Qian Huang, De-Li Guo, Xing-Zhuo Jing, Chun-Gang Yuan, Song Yang, Jin-Mei Liu, Meng-Si Han and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Ping GuoThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Chun-Guang WangThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Xin LiuThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Yi-Qian HuangThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
De-Li GuoThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Xing-Zhuo JingThe Fifth Hospital of Baoding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Chun-Gang YuanSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Song YangThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Jin-Mei LiuThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Meng-Si HanThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Hong-Xing LiThe First Center Hos pital of Bao Ding, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Baoding People's Hospital · CNNorth China Electric Power University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and primary biliary cirrhosis has increased significantly in China. Information about the susceptibility or potential of autoimmune diseases in the general population is lacking.

objectiveTo explore the prevalence of antinuclear antibody (ANA) and its specificities in the general population in China.

methodsTwenty thousand nine hundred seventy sera samples were taken from the physical examination center in Baoding, China. Indirect immunofluorescence and line immunoassays were used to detect ANA and its specificities, respectively.

resultsSamples from females had a higher prevalence of ANA than samples from males (χ(2) = 278.55; P < 0.01). For both sexes, the prevalence of ANA positively correlated with age and there were significant differences among different age groups at 10-year intervals, except the 80 years group (P < 0.05). One thousand two hundred forty-three ANA-positive samples were further analyzed with line immunoassays. There was a significant difference among age groups and between sex groups in terms of the specific autoantibodies (P < 0.01). The autoantibodies with the top-3 positive frequencies were anti-Ro-52, anti-M2, and anti-SSA.

conclusionsThere was a high prevalence of ANA positivity in the general Chinese population that seemed to be influenced by sex and age and correlated with specific autoantibodies.

Indexed as

antinuclear antibodyautoimmune diseasesChineseprevalence

Identifiers

PMID25473438
PMCPMC4245690
OpenAlexW2042607097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.