Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25473192›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Diagnostic value of interleukin-8 in colorectal cancer: a case-control study and meta-analysis.

Wen-Jun Jin, Jin-Ming Xu, Wen-Li Xu, Dong-Hua Gu, Pei-Wei Li

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Interleukin-8 in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Inflammation and cancer: friend or foe?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Old and New Blood Markers in Human Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Jun JinWen-Jun Jin, Wen-Li Xu, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jin-Ming XuWen-Jun Jin, Wen-Li Xu, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wen-Li XuWen-Jun Jin, Wen-Li Xu, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Dong-Hua GuWen-Jun Jin, Wen-Li Xu, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Pei-Wei LiWen-Jun Jin, Wen-Li Xu, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhejiang University · CNHuzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the diagnostic value of serum interleukin-8 (IL-8) in the detection of colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsAn original study was conducted to explore the potential value of IL-8 in CRC diagnosis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed and the area under the curve (AUC) value was calculated. PUBMED and EMBASE were searched (to October, 2013), supplemented with manual screening for relevant publications. Meta-analysis methods were applied to pool sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratios, and diagnostic odds ratios and to construct a summary receiver-operating characteristic (sROC) curve. Heterogeneity across studies was checked by the I(2) test and Deek's funnel plot method was applied to test publication bias.

resultsIn our original study, serum IL-8 yielded an AUC of 0.742 [95%CI: 0.635-0.849]. The sensitivity and specificity were 85.42% and 54.05%, respectively, at a cut-off value of 5.39. In this meta-analysis, we included five studies with 668 CRC patients and 374 controls and one study in our own center with 48 CRC patients and 37 controls. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of IL-8 were 0.69 (95%CI: 0.42-0.87) and 0.85 (95%CI: 0.68-0.94) for CRC detection. Besides, the area under the sROC curve was 0.86 (95%CI: 0.82-0.88). Subgroup analysis suggested that there was no heterogeneity in the Asian subgroup but some in the European subgroup. In addition, no publication bias was found according to the Deek's funnel plot asymmetry test.

conclusionSerum IL-8 is a promising biomarker for CRC detection and may become a clinically useful tool to identify high-risk patients.

Indexed as

Area Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsHumansInterleukin-8Odds RatioPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk FactorsROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8Case-control studyColorectal cancerDiagnostic valueInterleukin-8Meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID25473192
PMCPMC4239526
OpenAlexW2249823815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.