Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25473114›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2015

Sil1, a nucleotide exchange factor for BiP, is not required for antibody assembly or secretion.

Viraj P Ichhaporia, Tyler Sanford, Jenny Howes, Tony N Marion, Linda M Hendershot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of the HSP70 Co-Chaperone SIL1 in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Viraj P IchhaporiaDepartment of Tumor Cell Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Biochemistry, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN 38163.
Tyler SanfordDepartment of Tumor Cell Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Biochemistry, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN 38163.
Jenny HowesDepartment of Tumor Cell Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105;
Tony N MarionDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Biochemistry, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN 38163.
Linda M HendershotDepartment of Tumor Cell Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105; linda.hendershot@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Role of Molecular Chaperones in Ig Biosynthesis 11-2008R01GM054068 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HENDERSHOT, LINDA M · 1996 to 2018
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054068NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM54068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sil1 is a nucleotide exchange factor for the endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP, and mutations in this gene lead to Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome (MSS), a debilitating autosomal recessive disease characterized by multisystem defects. A mouse model for MSS was previously produced by disrupting Sil1 using gene-trap methodology. The resulting Sil1Gt mouse phenocopies several pathologies associated with MSS, although its ability to assemble and secrete antibodies, the best-characterized substrate of BiP, has not been investigated. In vivo antigen-specific immunizations and ex vivo LPS stimulation of splenic B cells revealed that the Sil1Gt mouse was indistinguishable from wild-type age-matched controls in terms of both the kinetics and magnitude of antigen-specific antibody responses. There was no significant accumulation of BiP-associated Ig assembly intermediates or evidence that another molecular chaperone system was used for antibody production in the LPS-stimulated splenic B cells from Sil1Gt mice. ER chaperones were expressed at the same level in Sil1WT and Sil1Gt mice, indicating that there was no evident compensation for the disruption of Sil1. Finally, these results were confirmed and extended in three human EBV-transformed lymphoblastoid cell lines from individuals with MSS, leading us to conclude that the BiP cofactor Sil1 is dispensable for antibody production.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsAntibody FormationB-LymphocytesCell Line, TransformedEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceSpinocerebellar DegenerationsEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHeat-Shock ProteinsSIL1 protein, humanSIL1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25473114
PMCPMC4310734
OpenAlexW2151221425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.