ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2015
Notoginsenoside R1 attenuates experimental inflammatory bowel disease via pregnane X receptor activation.
Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- Medications That Regulate Pregnane X Receptor: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2026Pooled it
- 20(S/R)-Ginsenoside Rh1 Alleviates AOM/DSS-Induced Colorectal Cancer: Gut-Microbiota Modulation and Tryptophan-Metabolism-Mediated AhR/PXR Activation and IDO1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Pregnane X receptor protects against age-related bone loss in males via PI3K/Akt-mediated inhibition of apoptosis.Cell death discovery · 2025Article
- Notoginsenoside R1 promotes Lgr5Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2024Article
- Pharmacological effects of ginseng and ginsenosides on intestinal inflammation and the immune system.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Article
- Protocatechuic acid inhibits LPS-induced mastitis in mice through activating the pregnane X receptor.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023Article
- Terpenes: Modulating anti-inflammatory signaling in inflammatory bowel disease.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2023Review
- Combination ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023Review
- Therapeutic effects ofBioengineered · 2022Article
- Role of Bile Acids and Nuclear Receptors in Acupuncture in Improving Crohn's Disease.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Review
- Article
- Antioxidant, Anticancer, and PXR-Dependent CYPOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Protective effects of the notoginsenoside R1 on acute lung injury by regulating the miR-128-2-5p/Tollip signaling pathway in rats with severe acute pancreatitis.Innate immunity · 2022Article
- Effects of Jian Pi Qing Chang Hua Shi decoction on mucosal injuries in a 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid-induced inflammatory bowel disease rat model.Pharmaceutical biology · 2021Article
- St. John's Wort alleviates dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis through pregnane X receptor-dependent NFκB antagonism.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021Article
- Protective Effects and Network Analysis of Ginsenoside Rb1 Against Cerebral Ischemia Injury: A Pharmacological Review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- Notoginsenoside R1 promotes differentiation of human alveolar osteoblasts in inflammatory microenvironment through inhibiting NF‑κB pathway and activating Wnt/β‑catenin pathway.Molecular medicine reports · 2020Article
- Inhibition of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 attenuates 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced colitis via repressing toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor-kappa B.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2020Article
- Pinocembrin alleviates ulcerative colitis in mice via regulating gut microbiota, suppressing TLR4/MD2/NF-κB pathway and promoting intestinal barrier.Bioscience reports · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Notoginsenoside R1 (R1) is the main bioactive component in Panax notoginseng, an old herb medicine widely used in Asian countries in the treatment of microcirculatory diseases. However, little is known about the effect of R1 on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The present study demonstrated that R1 alleviated the severity of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in mice by decreasing the activity of myeloperoxidase, the production of cytokines, the expression of proinflammatory genes, and the phosphorylation of IκB kinase, IκBα, and p65 in the colon. Further studies indicated that R1 dose-dependently activated human/mouse pregnane X receptor (PXR), a known target for decreasing inflammation in IBD, and upregulated the expression of genes involved in xenobiotic metabolism in colorectal cells and the colon. Ligand pocket-filling mutant (S247W/C284W or S247W/C284W/S208W) of the human PXR abrogated the effect of R1 on PXR activation. Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer PXR competitive binding assay confirmed R1 (ligand) binding affinity. In addition, PXR overexpression inhibited nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-luciferase activity, which was potentiated by R1 treatment. PXR knockdown by small interfering RNA demonstrated the necessity of PXR in R1-induced upregulation of the expression of xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes and downregulation of NF-κB activity. Finally, the anti-inflammatory effect of R1 was confirmed in trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced colitis in mice. These findings suggest that R1 attenuates experimental IBD possibly via the activation of intestinal PXR signaling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.