Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25471749›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2015

Toll-like receptor 3 signaling contributes to the expression of a neutrophil chemoattractant, CXCL1 in human mesangial cells.

Tadaatsu Imaizumi, Tomomi Aizawa, Chihiro Segawa, Michiko Shimada, Kazushi Tsuruga, Shogo Kawaguchi, Tomoh Matsumiya, Hidemi Yoshida, Kensuke Joh, Hiroshi Tanaka

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Type I IFN in Glomerular Disease: Scarring beyond the STING.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mesangial Cells in Lupus Nephritis.Current rheumatology reports · 2022
    Review
  8. Mesangial cell: A hub in lupus nephritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Toll-like receptors in lupus nephritis.Journal of biomedical science · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Re-Examining Neutrophil Participation in GN.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tadaatsu ImaizumiDepartment of Vascular Biology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan.
Tomomi AizawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hirosaki University Hospital, 53 Hon-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8563, Japan.
Chihiro SegawaDepartment of Vascular Biology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan.
Michiko ShimadaDepartment of Cardiology, Respiratory Medicine and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan.
Kazushi TsurugaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hirosaki University Hospital, 53 Hon-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8563, Japan.
Shogo KawaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan.
Tomoh MatsumiyaDepartment of Vascular Biology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan.
Hidemi YoshidaDepartment of Vascular Biology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan.
Kensuke JohDepartment of Pathology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Hiroshi TanakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hirosaki University Hospital, 53 Hon-cho, Hirosaki, 036-8563, Japan. hirotana@cc.hirosaki-u.ac.jp.
Hirosaki University · JPHirosaki University Hospital · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesangial proinflammatory chemokine/cytokine expressions via innate immunity play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis. CXCL1/GROα is a strong neutrophil chemoattractant cytokine and reportedly plays an important role in regional inflammatory reactions. However, detailed signaling of mesangial CXCL1 expression induced by viral or "pseudoviral" immunity remains to be determined.

methodsWe treated normal human mesangial cells (MCs) in culture with polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (poly IC), an authentic double-stranded RNA, and analyzed the expression of CXCL1 by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), real-time quantitative RT-PCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. To elucidate the poly IC-induced signaling pathway for CXCL1 expression, we subjected the cells to RNA interference against Toll-like receptor (TLR) 3, retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I), melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5), interferon (IFN)-β, nuclear factor (NF)-κB p65 and IFN regulatory factor (IRF) 3. We also conducted an immunofluorescence study to examine mesangial CXCL1 expression in biopsy specimens from patients with lupus nephritis (LN) and IgA nephropathy (IgAN).

resultsWe found that activation of TLR3 signaling could induce the expression of CXCL1 in MCs. NF-κB, IRF3 and IFN-β, but neither RIG-I nor MDA5, were found to be involved in mesangial CXCL1 expression in this setting. Induction of CXCL1 by poly IC was inhibited by pretreatment of cells with dexamethasone. Intense glomerular CXCL1 expression was observed in biopsy specimens from patients with LN, whereas only a trace staining occurred in specimens from patients with IgAN.

conclusionTLR3 signaling also contributes to the CXCL1 expression in MCs. These observations further support the implication of viral and "pseudoviral" immunity in the pathogenesis of inflammatory renal diseases, especially in LN.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCells, CulturedChemokine CXCL1DexamethasoneGlomerulonephritis, IGAHumansImmunity, CellularLupus NephritisMesangial CellsPoly I-CRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 3Anti-Inflammatory AgentsChemokine CXCL1CXCL1 protein, humanDexamethasonePoly I-CRNA, Double-StrandedTLR3 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 3CXCL1Human mesangial cellsIFN-βInflammatory renal diseasesLupus nephritisPsuedoviral immunityTLR3

Identifiers

PMID25471749
OpenAlexW2133522461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.