Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25471537›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition2015

Relationship of cognitive strategy use to prospective memory performance in a diverse sample of nondemented older adults with varying degrees of cognitive complaints and impairment.

Avner Aronov, Laura A Rabin, Joshua Fogel, Susan Y Chi, Sarah J Kann, Nachama Abdelhak, Molly E Zimmerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Efficacy of Digital and Non-Digital Compensatory Strategies in Supporting Prospective Memory Task Completion among Community-Dwelling Mid-Life and Older Adults.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Assessing of the Italian version of the Memory Strategy Test (TMS) in people with Parkinson disease: a preliminary descriptive psychometric study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Subjective memory complaints in Italian elderly with mild cognitive impairment: implication of psychological status.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Avner Aronova Department of Psychology , Brooklyn College of the City University of New York , Brooklyn , NY , USA.
Laura A Rabin
Joshua Fogel
Susan Y Chi
Sarah J Kann
Nachama Abdelhak
Molly E Zimmerman

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Richard B. LIPTON · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
Cognitive Complaints in a Diverse Cohort of Elders: Novel Assessment ApproachesSC2AG039235 · NIA · BROOKLYN COLLEGE · PI RABIN, LAURA A. · 2010 to 2012
$459k
NIA NIH HHS AG03949NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS SC2 AG039235NIA NIH HHS SC2AG039235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although older adults typically have better performance on prospective memory (PM) tasks carried out in naturalistic settings, a paucity of research directly assesses older adults' use of compensatory strategies on such tasks. The current study investigates external memory strategy use during performance of a clinical PM test that features both short-term (in laboratory) and long-term (out of laboratory) subtasks (i.e., the Royal Prince Alfred Prospective Memory Test - RPA-ProMem. Nondemented, community-dwelling older adults (n = 214; mean age = 80.5; 68.2% female; 39.7% non-white) with mild cognitive impairment, subjective cognitive decline, and healthy controls completed the RPA-ProMem while external strategy use was permitted and recorded. Overall, participants utilized external strategies 41% of the time on the RPA-ProMem. Increased utilization of external memory strategies was significantly associated with better PM performance. Additionally, better performance on executive functioning tasks was associated with increased use of external memory strategies. Results are discussed in relation to how memory strategy use can be enhanced to improve everyday memory ability in older adults at risk for dementia.

Indexed as

CognitionMemory, EpisodicAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCognition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleexternal memory strategiesmemory strategy usemild cognitive impairmentprospective memorysubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID25471537
PMCPMC4624306

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.