Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25471059›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2015

Breast cancer mortality in relation to receipt of screening mammography: a case-control study in Saskatchewan, Canada.

Gaia Pocobelli, Noel S Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Evaluation of a Culturally Tailored Education to Promote Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Among Chinese-Australian Women.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gaia PocobelliDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Box 357236, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Health Sciences F-262, Seattle, WA, 98195-7236, USA. gpocobel@uw.edu.
Noel S WeissDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Box 357236, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Health Sciences F-262, Seattle, WA, 98195-7236, USA.

Funding

University of Washington Reproductive, Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology T32HD052462 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HOLT, VICTORIA L · 2006 to 2017
$2.7M
Title OmittedK05CA092002 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEISS, NOEL S · 2002 to 2013
$1.5M
Combined hormone replacement therapy use in relation to breast cancer mortality.R03CA135700 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEISS, NOEL S · 2009 to 2010
$126k
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA092002NCI NIH HHS K05CA092002NCI NIH HHS R03 CA135700NCI NIH HHS R03CA135700NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD052462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe efficacy of screening mammography in reducing breast cancer mortality continues to be controversial. In addition, few data exist on the efficacy of screening mammography in women 70 years of age or older. An organized screening mammogram program has existed in Saskatchewan since the mid-1990s. It offers mammography every 2 years to women ≥50 years of age.

methodsWe conducted a population-based case-control study to evaluate the efficacy of screening mammography, as practiced in Saskatchewan, Canada. Cases (n = 501) were women who died of breast cancer during 1995-2008 and were at least 52 years of age at the time of their diagnosis. Controls (n = 5,009) were matched to cases on birth year and duration of healthcare coverage prior to the cases' breast cancer diagnosis date. In cases and controls, receipt of screening mammography during the several years up to and including the date of the case's diagnosis of breast cancer was ascertained from the records of the screening program.

resultsReceipt of a screening mammogram in the preceding 2 years was more common among controls (53 %) than cases (37 %), OR 0.51 (95 % CI 0.42-0.62). A decreased risk was observed among women in all age groups, including those 70-79 years (OR 0.40; 95 % CI 0.27-0.60).

conclusionOur findings suggest that receipt of screening mammography among women in Saskatchewan has been associated with a decreased risk of death from breast cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRiskSaskatchewanTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID25471059
PMCPMC4301991

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.