Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25470804›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2014

Dietary prescription adherence and non-structured physical activity following weight loss with and without aerobic exercise.

M C Serra, M S Treuth, A S Ryan

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M C SerraMonica C. Serra, Baltimore VA Medical Center, 10 N. Greene St, GRECC (BT/18/GR), Baltimore, MD 21201, Phone: (410) 605 7000 x 4199, Fax: (410) 605 7913, Email: mserra@grecc.umaryland.edu.
M S Treuth
A S Ryan

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Zonulin Antibodies in Intestinal Permeabilitiy in IDDMM01RR016500 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GAROFALO, MICHAEL CURTIS · 2002 to 2009
$20.2M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
The Biology of Exercise, Metabolism and AgingT32AG000219 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RYAN, ALICE S. · 1992 to 2014
$2.4M
Race, Lipoprotein Lipase and Obesity after MenopauseR01AG020116 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GOLDBERG, ANDREW P · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
Diet and Exercise: Race, Postmenopause and MetabolismR01AG019310 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RYAN, ALICE S. · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS 5M01RR016500NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016500NIA NIH HHS 5T32-AG000219-18NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS P30-AG028747NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019310NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020116NIA NIH HHS R01-AG19310NIA NIH HHS R01-AG20116NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000219NIDDK NIH HHS NIH P30-DK072488NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the effects of weight loss with and without exercise on 1) dietary prescription adherence and 2) non-structured activity in postmenopausal women.

designLongitudinal study.

settingClinical research setting with facility based exercise and nutrition education.

participantsOverweight and obese women, 45-76 years old.

intervention6 months of weight loss alone (WL; N=38) or with aerobic exercise (AEX+WL; N=41). MEASUREMENTS: Cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max), resting metabolic rate (RMR), seven day food intake, and physical activity (by Actical accelerometers worn in a subset subgroup: WL: N=10; AEX+WL: N=15) were assessed before and after the interventions.

resultsBoth interventions resulted in similar weight loss (~9%) and no significant changes in RMR, while only the AEX+WL group improved VO2max (~10%). At baseline, the AEX+WL group consumed slightly more protein than the WL group (P<0.01). Macronutrient intake did not change following AEX+WL, but the WL group decreased their fat intake and increased their carbohydrates and protein intakes (Ps<0.05), which resulted in similar macronutrient intakes between groups post-intervention. Weekday total activity counts decreased 22% (P<0.05) following WL. This change tended (P=0.07) to be different than the lack of change in non-structured activity observed following AEX+WL.

conclusionAlthough similar dietary adherence was observed, these data suggest that postmenopausal women undergoing weight loss may benefit from the addition of exercise to prevent the decline in non-structured activity observed following weight loss alone.

Indexed as

Diet TherapyPatient ComplianceWeight LossAgedExerciseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedMotor ActivityObesityOverweightPostmenopausePrescriptions

Identifiers

PMID25470804
PMCPMC4440863

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.