ArticleStroke2015
Novel score predicting gastrostomy tube placement in intracerebral hemorrhage.
Article in Stroke, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Optimal Timing of Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunting and Gastrostomy Tube Placement: A Nationwide Retrospective Analysis.Neurocritical care · 2026Article
- Radiologic drivers of dysphagia after intracerebral haemorrhage: a flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing-guided retrospective analysis on intensive care unit.Neurological research and practice · 2026Article
- Early gastrostomy is associated with more efficient healthcare resource utilization in nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage patients.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2026Article
- Classifying Patient Characteristics and Determining a Predictor in Acute Stroke Patients: Application of Latent Class Analysis in Rehabilitation Practice.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Prognostic Factors Associated with Post-Stroke Dysphagia in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients.Dysphagia · 2025Article
- Phenotypes of Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage, Complications, and Outcomes.Neurocritical care · 2025Article
- Management of neurotoxicity syndrome complicated by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation bridge to chimeric antigen receptor T-Cell therapy: A case report.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2024Article
- Patient's assessment and prediction of recovery after stroke: a roadmap for clinicians.Archives of physiotherapy · 2023Article
- Predicting Early Seizures After Intracerebral Hemorrhage with Machine Learning.Neurocritical care · 2022Article
- Gastropexy can be as safe as conventional percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), and biomarkers do not predict short-term or long-term outcomes: a 7-year follow-up audit.Frontline gastroenterology · 2020Article
- Variability in Palliative Care Use after Intracerebral Hemorrhage at US Hospitals: A Multilevel Analysis.Neuroepidemiology · 2019Article
- Improving the Accuracy of Scores to Predict Gastrostomy after Intracerebral Hemorrhage with Machine Learning.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2018Article
- Race Differences in Gastrostomy Tube Placement After Stroke in Majority-White, Minority-Serving, and Racially Integrated US Hospitals.Dysphagia · 2018Article
- Utility of Three Prognostic Risk Scores in Predicting Outcomes in Elderly Non-Malignant Patients after Percutaneous Gastrostomy.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2017Article
- How should this patient with repeated aspiration pneumonia be managed and treated?-a proposal of the Percutaneous ENdoscopIc Gastrostomy and Tracheostomy (PENlIGhT) procedure.Journal of thoracic disease · 2016Review
- Characteristics of Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Risk Factors Related to Dysphagia.Annals of rehabilitation medicine · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
background and purposeDysphagia after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) contributes significantly to morbidity, often necessitating placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube. This study describes a novel risk prediction score for PEG placement after ICH.
methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from 234 patients with ICH presenting during a 4-year period. One hundred eighty-nine patients met inclusion criteria. The sample was randomly divided into a development and a validation cohort. Logistic regression was used to develop a risk score by weighting predictors of PEG placement based on strength of association.
resultsAge (odds ratio [OR], 1.64 per 10-year increase in age; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02-2.65), black race (OR, 3.26; 95% CI, 0.96-11.05), Glasgow Coma Scale (OR, 0.80; 95% CI, 0.62-1.03), and ICH volume (OR, 1.38 per 10-mL increase in ICH volume) were independent predictors of PEG placement. The final model for score development achieved an area under the curve of 0.7911 (95% CI, 0.6931-0.8892) in the validation group. The score was named the GRAVo score: Glasgow Coma Scale ≤12 (2 points), Race (1 point for black), Age >50 years (2 points), and ICH Volume >30 mL (1 point). A score >4 was associated with ≈12× higher odds of PEG placement when compared with a score ≤4 (OR, 11.81; 95% CI, 5.04-27.66), predicting PEG placement with 46.55% sensitivity and 93.13% specificity.
conclusionsThe GRAVo score, combining information about Glasgow Coma Scale, race, age, and ICH volume, may be a useful predictor of PEG placement in ICH patients.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.