Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25468393›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2015

Health communication, self-care, and treatment satisfaction among low-income diabetes patients in a public health setting.

Richard O White, Svetlana Eden, Kenneth A Wallston, Sunil Kripalani, Shari Barto, Ayumi Shintani, Russell L Rothman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Group Versus Individual Educational Sessions With aAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2019
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  8. Mediators and Moderators of Improvements in Medication Adherence.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Richard O WhiteDivision of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA; Department of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, USA. Electronic address: white.richard@mayo.edu.
Svetlana EdenDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA.
Kenneth A WallstonSchool of Nursing, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, USA.
Sunil KripalaniDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, USA; Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA.
Shari BartoInstitute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA.
Ayumi ShintaniDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA.
Russell L RothmanDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, USA; Institute for Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USJacksonville College · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Vanderbilt Center for Diabetes Translation ResearchP30DK092986 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MILLER-HUGHES, STEPHANIA · 2011 to 2020
$6.7M
Public-Private Partnership Addressing Literacy-Numeracy to Improve Diabetes CareR18DK083264 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTHMAN, RUSSELL L. · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
Health Communication & Health Literacy to Improve Care for Latinos with DiabetesK23DK092470 · NIDDK · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI WHITE, RICHARD O · 2011 to 2015
$721k
NCATS NIH HHS 5UL1TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIDDK NIH HHS 05DK092470NIDDK NIH HHS 5R18 DK083264NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK092470NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092986NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK083264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiabetes patients with limited resources often experience suboptimal care. Less is known about the role of effective health communication (HC) in caring for low income diabetes patients.

methodsTen health department clinics in TN participated in a trial evaluating a literacy-sensitive communication intervention. We assessed the quality of baseline HC and measured associations with diabetes outcomes. Assessments included: demographics, measures of HC, health literacy, self-care behaviors, self-efficacy, medication non-adherence, treatment satisfaction, and A1C. Unadjusted and adjusted multivariable regression models were used to test associations.

resultsParticipants (N=411) were 49.7±9.5 years, 61% female, uninsured (96%), with A1C 9.6±2.1. In unadjusted analyses, better communication, was associated with lower medication non-adherence (OR 0.40-0.68, all p<0.05), higher treatment satisfaction (OR 1.76-1.96, all p<0.01), portion size reduction (OR 1.43, p<0.05), diabetes self-efficacy (OR 1.41, p<0.05), and lower A1C (β=-0.06, p<0.01). In adjusted analyses, communication quality remained associated with lower medication non-adherence (AOR 0.39-0.68, all p<0.05), and higher treatment satisfaction (AOR 1.90-2.21, all p<0.001).

conclusionsBetter communication between low-income patients and providers was independently associated with lower medication non-adherence and higher treatment satisfaction. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Communication quality may be an important modifiable approach to improving diabetes care for vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Health CommunicationHealth LiteracyPersonal SatisfactionPovertySelf CareAdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug MonitoringFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMedication AdherenceGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsDiabetesHealth communicationPrimary careProvider educationPublic health

Identifiers

PMID25468393
PMCPMC4282939
OpenAlexW1993037665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.