Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25467773›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2014

Patient severity matters for night-shift workload for internal medicine residents in Taiwan.

Nin-Chieh Hsu, Ming-Chin Yang, Ray-E Chang, Wen-Je Ko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nin-Chieh HsuDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Traumatology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. chesthsu@gmail.com.
Ming-Chin YangInstitute of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Rm.639, #17 Xu-Zhou Road, Taipei, Taiwan. mcyang637@ntu.edu.tw.
Ray-E ChangInstitute of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Rm.639, #17 Xu-Zhou Road, Taipei, Taiwan. rchang@ntu.edu.tw.
Wen-Je KoDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Traumatology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. kowj@ntu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough work hour is an important factors for resident workload, other contributing factors, such as patient severity, with regards to resident workload have been scarcely studied.

methodsA prospective observational cohort study was conducted in a general medicine unit in an academic medical center in Taiwan. Every event for which the nurses needed to call the on-call residents was recorded. To quantify the workload, the responses of on-duty residents to calls were analyzed. To allow comparisons of patient factors to be made, we classified all patients by assigning them stable, unstable, or do-not-resuscitate (DNR) codes. The reasons for the calls were categorized to facilitate the comparisons across these three groups.

resultsFrom October 2009 to September 2011, a total of 2,518 patients were admitted to the general medicine unit. The nurses recorded a total of 847 calls from 730 call nights, ranging from 0 to 7 per night. Two peaks of calls, at 0-2 am and 6-7 am, were noted. Calls from stable, unstable, and DNR patients were 442 (52.2%), 95 (11.2%), and 298 (35.2%), respectively. For both unstable and DNR patients, the leading reason was abnormal vital signs (62.1% and 67.1%, respectively), while only 36.2% for stable patients. Both unstable and DNR patients required more bedside evaluation and management compared to stable patients.

conclusionBeyond work hours and patient census, patients with different clinical severity and palliative goal produce different workload for on-call residents.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInternal MedicineInternship and ResidencyMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Prospective StudiesReferral and ConsultationSeverity of Illness IndexTaiwanWorkload

Identifiers

PMID25467773
PMCPMC4260207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.