Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25467646›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Infectious diseases2015

Management of Cryptococcus gattii meningoencephalitis.

Carlos Franco-Paredes, Tanea Womack, Teri Bohlmeyer, Brenda Sellers, Allison Hays, Kalpesh Patel, Jairo Lizarazo, Shawn R Lockhart, Wajid Siddiqui, Kieren A Marr

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Radiology case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Comparative genomics ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Role of Yeasts in Human Health: A Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Medical mycology case reports · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Central Nervous System Cryptococcosis due toCurrent tropical medicine reports · 2022
    Review
  20. MSG07: An International Cohort Study Comparing Epidemiology and Outcomes of Patients With Cryptococcus neoformans or Cryptococcus gattii Infections.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Carlos Franco-ParedesPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA, USA; Hospital Infantil de Mexico, Federico Gomez, Mexico City, Mexico. Electronic address: carlos.franco.paredes@gmail.com.
Tanea WomackPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA, USA.
Teri BohlmeyerPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA, USA.
Brenda SellersPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA, USA.
Allison HaysPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA, USA.
Kalpesh PatelAlbany Neurology, Albany, GA, USA.
Jairo LizarazoHospital Universitario Erasmo Meoz, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia.
Shawn R LockhartCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Wajid SiddiquiPhoebe Putney Memorial Hospital, Albany, GA, USA.
Kieren A MarrJohns Hopkins University Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA; the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Phoebe Putney Memorial Hospital · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USHospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez · MXHospital Universitario de Santander · COUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

Prospective Cohort Study of CryptococcosisU01AI109657 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARR, KIEREN A., WILLIAMSON, PETER RICHARD · 2013 to 2015
$1.9M
Patient Oriented Research in Transplant and Oncology IDK24AI085118 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARR, KIEREN A. · 2010 to 2014
$995k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI085118NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI109657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcosis is a fungal disease caused by Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii. By inhalation and subsequent pulmonary infection, it may disseminate to the CNS and cause meningitis or meningoencephalitis. Most cases occur in immunosuppressed hosts, including patients with HIV/AIDS, patients receiving immunosuppressing drugs, and solid organ transplant recipients. However, cryptococcosis also occurs in individuals with apparently healthy immune systems. A growing number of cases are caused by C gattii, with infections occurring in both immunosuppressed and immunocompetent individuals. In the majority of documented cases, treatment of C gattii infection of the CNS requires aggressive management of raised intracranial pressure along with standard antifungal therapy. Early cerebrospinal fluid evacuation is often needed through placement of a percutaneous lumbar drain or ventriculostomy. Furthermore, pharmacological immunosuppression with a high dose of dexamethasone is sometimes needed to ameliorate a persistently increased inflammatory response and to reduce intracranial pressure. In this Grand Round, we present the case of an otherwise healthy adolescent female patient, who, despite aggressive management, succumbed to C gattii meningoencephalitis. We also present a review of the existing literature and discuss optimum clinical management of meningoencephalitis caused by C gattii.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntifungal AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBrainCryptococcosisCryptococcus gattiiFemaleHumansIntracranial HypertensionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeningoencephalitisMicrobiological TechniquesMicroscopyRadiographyAntifungal AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents

Identifiers

PMID25467646
PMCPMC4481715
OpenAlexW2125165332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.