Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25467445›Full record

ArticleCell2014

Identification of spinal circuits transmitting and gating mechanical pain.

Bo Duan, Longzhen Cheng, Steeve Bourane, Olivier Britz, Christopher Padilla, Lidia Garcia-Campmany, Michael Krashes, Wendy Knowlton, Tomoko Velasquez, Xiangyu Ren and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 345 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
345citing papers in PubMed
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

345 citing papers in PubMed, 573 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  19. Spinal Processing of Spatiotemporally Diverse Tactile Stimuli: Computational Insights into Allodynia and Spinal Cord Stimulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

285 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo Duan *Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Longzhen Cheng *Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Steeve BouraneMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Olivier BritzMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Christopher PadillaMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Lidia Garcia-CampmanyMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Michael KrashesDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 99 Brookline Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Wendy KnowltonDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Tomoko VelasquezMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Xiangyu RenDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Sarah RossDepartment of Neurobiology and University of Pittsburgh Pain Center, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop St. Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Bradford B LowellDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 99 Brookline Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Yun WangInstitute of Brain Science and State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Martyn GouldingMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Qiufu MaDana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USHarvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USFudan University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK057521 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FLOREZ, JOSE CARLOS · 2000 to 2019
$31.4M
Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CORKEY, BARBARA E. · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Transcriptional control of inhibitory synapse formationP01NS047572 · NINDS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI STILES, CHARLES D · 2004 to 2013
$13.5M
The routing of hunger/satiety information by the parabrachial nucleus (PBN)R01DK075632 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRADFORD B LOWELL · 2006 to 2026
$8.1M
AGRP NEURONS. NMDARs, Spines, Source of Excitatory Input and Downstream EffectorsR01DK096010 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOWELL, BRADFORD B · 2012 to 2024
$7.2M
Investigating the Neural Circuits of ItchR01AR063772 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI H Richard Koerber, Sarah Elizabeth Ross · 2013 to 2026
$6.9M
TRP Channel Mediated Pain CircuitryP01NS072040 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEAN, BRUCE P, CLAPHAM, DAVID E. · 2011 to 2015
$6.7M
Neurocircuitry Underlying Leptin Regulation of Energy BalanceR01DK089044 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOWELL, BRADFORD B · 2010 to 2023
$6.0M
Glucose-Sensing by Neurons: Its Importance and the Role of UCP2R37DK053477 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOWELL, BRADFORD B · 2007 to 2016
$4.2M
Salk Institute for Biological Studies NINDS Center Core GrantP30NS072031 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI LEE, KUO-FEN · 2011 to 2015
$4.2M
The VMH and Molecular Control of Energy BalanceR01DK071051 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOWELL, BRADFORD B · 2005 to 2014
$3.7M
Intersectional genetic dissection of spinal circuits processing pain and itchR01NS086372 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI GOULDING, MARTYN D, MA, QIUFU · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063772NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064445NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK089710NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057521NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071051NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075632NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089044NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK096010NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053477NINDS NIH HHS NS047710NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS047572NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS072031NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS072040NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047710NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS 080586NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080586NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086372NINDS NIH HHS R01NS086372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pain information processing in the spinal cord has been postulated to rely on nociceptive transmission (T) neurons receiving inputs from nociceptors and Aβ mechanoreceptors, with Aβ inputs gated through feed-forward activation of spinal inhibitory neurons (INs). Here, we used intersectional genetic manipulations to identify these critical components of pain transduction. Marking and ablating six populations of spinal excitatory and inhibitory neurons, coupled with behavioral and electrophysiological analysis, showed that excitatory neurons expressing somatostatin (SOM) include T-type cells, whose ablation causes loss of mechanical pain. Inhibitory neurons marked by the expression of dynorphin (Dyn) represent INs, which are necessary to gate Aβ fibers from activating SOM(+) neurons to evoke pain. Therefore, peripheral mechanical nociceptors and Aβ mechanoreceptors, together with spinal SOM(+) excitatory and Dyn(+) inhibitory neurons, form a microcircuit that transmits and gates mechanical pain. PAPERCLIP:

Indexed as

AnimalsDynorphinsMechanoreceptorsMiceNeuronsPainPain PerceptionSomatostatinSpinal CordDynorphinsSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID25467445
PMCPMC4258511
OpenAlexW1969751124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.