Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25466705›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology practice2015

Breast Cancer Stage and Treatment Among Ohio Medicaid Beneficiaries With and Without Mental Illness.

Siran M Koroukian, Paul M Bakaki, Negar Golchin, Carl V Tyler, Cynthia Owusu, Sana Loue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siran M KoroukianCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; and University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH skoroukian@case.edu.
Paul M BakakiCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; and University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH.
Negar GolchinCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; and University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH.
Carl V TylerCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; and University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH.
Cynthia OwusuCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; and University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH.
Sana LoueCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; and University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, OH.

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024989 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$53.7M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
BRAIN TUMORS: IMMUNOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIESR37CA011898 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BIGNER, DARELL D · 1988 to 2012
$8.1M
BREAST CANCER OUTCOMES IN A DOUBLY DISADVANTAGED POPULATION: MEDICAID BENEFICIARIR03CA134195 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KOROUKIAN, SIRAN M. · 2008 to 2009
$111k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCI NIH HHS R03 CA134195NCI NIH HHS R37 CA011898NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a dearth of studies on cancer outcomes in individuals with mental illness. We compared breast cancer outcomes in Medicaid beneficiaries with and without mental illness.

methodsUsing records from the 1996 to 2005 Ohio Cancer Incidence Surveillance System (OCISS) and Medicaid files, we identified fee-for-service women age < 65 years diagnosed with incident invasive breast cancer who had enrolled in Medicaid ≥ 3 months before cancer diagnosis (n = 2,177). We retrieved cancer stage, patient demographics, and county of residence from the OCISS. From Medicaid claims data, we identified breast cancer treatment based on procedure codes and mental illness status based on diagnosis codes, prescription drugs dispensed, and service codes. We developed logistic regression models to examine the association between mental illness, cancer stage, and treatment for locoregional disease, adjusting for potential confounders.

resultsWomen with mental illness represented 60.2% of the study population. Adjusting for potential confounders, women with mental illness were less likely than those without mental illness to have unstaged or unknown-stage cancer (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 0.61; 95% CI, 0.44 to 0.86; P = .005) or to be diagnosed with distant-stage cancer (adjusted OR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.40 to 0.85; P = .005). We observed no difference by mental illness status in receipt of definitive treatment (adjusted OR, 1.04; 95% CI, 0.84 to 1.29; P = .08).

conclusionAmong Ohio Medicaid beneficiaries, women with mental illness did not experience disparities in breast cancer stage or treatment of locoregional disease. These findings may reflect the equalizing effects of Medicaid through vulnerable individuals' improved access to both physical and mental health care.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersAdolescentAdultBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMedicaidMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioOhioUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25466705
PMCPMC4295422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.