Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25465241›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2015

Protective Effect of Electroacupuncture on Neural Myelin Sheaths is Mediated via Promotion of Oligodendrocyte Proliferation and Inhibition of Oligodendrocyte Death After Compressed Spinal Cord Injury.

Siqin Huang, Chenglin Tang, Shanquan Sun, Wenfu Cao, Wei Qi, Jin Xu, Juan Huang, Weitian Lu, Qian Liu, Biao Gong and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siqin HuangTraditional Chinese Medicine College, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Chenglin TangTraditional Chinese Medicine College, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Shanquan SunInstitute of Neuroscience, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China. sunsq2151@cqmu.edu.cn.
Wenfu CaoTraditional Chinese Medicine College, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Wei QiChongqing Three Gorgers Central Hospital, No.165 Xin Cheng Road, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, 400000, China.
Jin XuInstitute of Neuroscience, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Juan HuangInstitute of Neuroscience, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Weitian LuInstitute of Neuroscience, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Qian LiuInstitute of Neuroscience, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Biao GongTraditional Chinese Medicine College, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yi ZhangTraditional Chinese Medicine College, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jin JiangInstitute of Neuroscience, Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Three Gorges Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroacupuncture (EA) has been used worldwide to treat demyelinating diseases, but its therapeutic mechanism is poorly understood. In this study, a custom-designed model of compressed spinal cord injury (CSCI) was used to induce demyelination. Zusanli (ST36) and Taixi (KI3) acupoints of adult rats were stimulated by EA to demonstrate its protective effect. At 14 days after EA, both locomotor skills and ultrastructural features of myelin sheath were significantly improved. Phenotypes of proliferating cells were identified by double immunolabeling of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine with antibodies to cell markers: NG2 [oligodendrocyte precursor cell (OPC) marker], 2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNPase) (oligodendrocyte marker), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) (astrocyte marker). EA enhanced the proliferation of OPCs and CNPase, as well as the differentiation of OPCs by promoting Olig2 (the basic helix-loop-helix protein) and attenuating Id2 (the inhibitor of DNA binding 2). EA could also improve myelin basic protein (MBP) and protect existing oligodendrocytes from apoptosis by inhibiting caspase-12 (a representative of endoplasmic reticulum stress) and cytochrome c (an apoptotic factor and hallmark of mitochondria). Therefore, our results indicate that the protective effect of EA on neural myelin sheaths is mediated via promotion of oligodendrocyte proliferation and inhibition of oligodendrocyte death after CSCI.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureAnimalsAstrocytesCell DeathCell DifferentiationDemyelinating DiseasesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin SheathNerve RegenerationOligodendrogliaRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesStem CellsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMyelin Basic ProteinCompressed spinal cord injuryElectroacupunctureNG2OligodendrocyteRemyelination

Identifiers

PMID25465241
OpenAlexW2045076441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.