Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25464863›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2014

Characterization of patients with atrial fibrillation not treated with oral anticoagulants.

Cecilia Johansson, Lovisa Hägg, Lars Johansson, Jan-Håkan Jansson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The role of contraindications in prescribing anticoagulants to patients with atrial fibrillation: a cross-sectional analysis of primary care data in the UK.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2017
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  16. National Physician Survey for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) Anticoagulation Comparing Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Cardiologist to PCPs.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilia JohanssonDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Skellefteå Research Unit, Umeå University , Sweden.
Lovisa Hägg
Lars Johansson
Jan-Håkan Jansson
Skellefteå Hospital · SEUmeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAn underuse of oral anticoagulants (OAC) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has been suggested, as only 50% of all patients with AF receive OAC treatment. Whether this is due to contraindications, lack of an indication to treat, or an expression of underuse is sparsely investigated. This study therefore aimed to characterize individuals without OAC treatment in a real-life population of patients with AF.

designRetrospective cross-sectional study. The medical records were scrutinized in order to identify the type of AF, risk factors for embolism and bleeding, and other factors of importance for OAC treatment.

settingThe municipalities of Skellefteå and Norsjö, northern Sweden. SUBJECTS: A total of 2274 living residents with at least one verified episode of AF on or before December 31, 2010.

main outcome measuresPrevalence of treatment with OAC and documented reasons to withhold OAC treatment.

resultsAmong all 2274 patients with AF, 1187 (52%) were not treated with OAC. Of the untreated patients, 19% had no indication or had declined or had experienced adverse effects other than bleeding on warfarin treatment. The most common reason to withhold OAC was presence of risk factors for bleeding, found in 38% of all untreated patients. Furthermore, a documented reason could be identified to withhold OAC in 75%.

conclusionsAmong patients with AF without OAC treatment a reason could be identified to withhold OAC in 75%. The underuse of OAC is estimated to be 25%.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleAnticoagulantsanticoagulationAtrial fibrillationepidemiologygeneral practicerisk factorsSwedenthromboembolic riskthromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID25464863
PMCPMC4278389
OpenAlexW2163929483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.