Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25464114›Full record

ArticleBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation2015

Enhanced cytotoxic function of natural killer and CD3+CD56+ cells in cord blood after culture.

Suzanne L Tomchuck, Wing H Leung, Mari H Dallas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Manufacturing CAR-NK against tumors: Who is the ideal supplier?Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Natural adjuvants (Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. NK cells for cancer immunotherapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suzanne L TomchuckDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Wing H LeungDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee.
Mari H DallasDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee. Electronic address: Mari.Dallas@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS L40 AI071865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rate of immune reconstitution directly correlates with the number of hematopoietic stem cells infused and is particularly delayed in patients undergoing cord blood (CB) transplantation (CBT). Methods to increase the number of CB natural killer (NK) cells have the potential to improve immune reconstitution after CBT. NK cells are the first lymphocyte population to recover after hematopoietic stem cells transplantation and are central to preventing early relapse and infection. CB NK cells are low in number and are known to be incomplete in maturation and require activation for effective function. Here, we report a clinically relevant ex vivo expansion method that increases the number of activated CB NK cells. We report a multilog increase in NK cell number when CB mononuclear cells are cocultured with IL-2 and IL-15. Furthermore, NK cells expressing activating receptors and adhesion molecules responsible for cytotoxicity increased throughout culture, whereas inhibitory receptor expression remained low. Additionally, cytotoxic function against various malignancies was significantly enhanced in cultured NK cells but not CD3(+)CD56(+) cells. These data suggest that ex vivo expansion and activation of CB NK cells is a clinically feasible and relevant approach to prevent early infection and relapse after CBT.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicCD3 ComplexCD56 AntigenCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesFetal BloodGene ExpressionHumansImmunophenotypingInterleukin-2Interleukin-5Killer Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationReceptors, KIRReceptors, Natural Cytotoxicity TriggeringCD3 ComplexCD56 AntigenIL5 protein, humanInterleukin-2Interleukin-5NCAM1 protein, humanReceptors, KIRReceptors, Natural Cytotoxicity TriggeringReceptors, NK Cell Lectin-LikeCord bloodCytotoxicityEx vivo expansionKiller cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR)Natural killer

Identifiers

PMID25464114
PMCPMC4700822
OpenAlexW2019525397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.