Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25462875›Full record

ArticleJournal of biotechnology2015

Engineering β1,4-galactosyltransferase I to reduce secretion and enhance N-glycan elongation in insect cells.

Christoph Geisler, Hideaki Mabashi-Asazuma, Chu-Wei Kuo, Kay-Hooi Khoo, Donald L Jarvis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biotechnology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. CRISPR-Cas9 vectors for genome editing and host engineering in the baculovirus-insect cell system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christoph GeislerDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA; GlycoBac, LLC, Laramie, WY 82072, USA.
Hideaki Mabashi-AsazumaDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA.
Chu-Wei KuoInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica 128, Nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
Kay-Hooi KhooInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica 128, Nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
Donald L JarvisDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA; GlycoBac, LLC, Laramie, WY 82072, USA. Electronic address: dljarvis@uwyo.edu.
University of Wyoming · USInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

N-GLYCOSYLATION MECHANISM IN INSECT CELLSR01GM049734 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI JARVIS, DONALD L. · 1994 to 2010
$2.7M
Glycoengineering insect cells for commercial recombinant glycoprotein productionR43GM102982 · NIGMS · GLYCOBAC, LLC · PI GEISLER, CHRISTOPH, JARVIS, DONALD L. · 2013 to 2014
$599k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049734NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM49734NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM102982NIGMS NIH HHS R43GM102982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β1,4-galactosyltransferase I (B4GALT1) is a Golgi-resident enzyme that elongates glycoprotein glycans, but a subpopulation of this enzyme is secreted following proteolytic cleavage in its stem domain. We hypothesized that engineering B4GALT1 to block cleavage and secretion would enhance its retention and, therefore, its function. To test this hypothesis, we replaced the cytoplasmic/transmembrane/stem (CTS) domains of B4GALT1 with those from human α1,3-fucosyltransferase 7 (FUT7), which is not cleaved and secreted. Expression of FUT7-CTS-B4GALT1 in insect cells produced lower levels of secreted and higher levels of intracellular B4GALT1 activity than the native enzyme. We also noted that the B4GALT1 used in our study had a leucine at position 282, whereas all other animal B4GALT1 sequences have an aromatic amino acid at this position. Thus, we examined the combined impact of changing the CTS domains and the amino acid at position 282 on intracellular B4GALT1 activity levels and N-glycan processing in insect cells. The results demonstrated a correlation between the levels of intracellular B4GALT1 activity and terminally galactosylated N-glycans, N-glycan branching, the appearance of hybrid structures, and reduced core fucosylation. Thus, engineering B4GALT1 to reduce its cleavage and secretion is an approach that can be used to enhance N-glycan elongation in insect cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCattleFucosyltransferasesGalactosyltransferasesGlycosylationHumansMolecular Sequence DataPolysaccharidesProtein EngineeringProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSequence AlignmentSf9 Cellsbeta-1,4-galactosyltransferase IFucosyltransferasesFUT7 protein, humanGalactosyltransferasesPolysaccharidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGalactosyltransferaseGlycoengineeringGlycosylationGlycosyltransferaseInsect cells

Identifiers

PMID25462875
PMCPMC4278940
OpenAlexW2080888355

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.