Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25462648›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2015

Conjoint trajectories of depressive symptoms and delinquent behavior predicting substance use disorders.

Judith S Brook, Jung Yeon Lee, Stephen J Finch, David W Brook

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Friendships Lost: The Social Consequences of Violent Victimization.Journal of aggression, maltreatment & trauma · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The natural history of substance use disorders.Current opinion in psychiatry · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judith S BrookDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, 215 Lexington Avenue, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: judith.brook@nyumc.org.
Jung Yeon LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, 215 Lexington Avenue, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Stephen J FinchDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 1-113 Mathematics Building, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3600, USA.
David W BrookDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, 215 Lexington Avenue, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

DRUG USE AND PROBLEM BEHAVIORS IN MINORITY YOUTHR01DA005702 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROOK, JUDITH S, PAHL, KERSTIN · 1989 to 2014
$5.8M
TOBACCO USE AMONG MINORITY YOUTH: A LONGITUDINAL STUDYR01CA084063 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROOK, JUDITH S · 2000 to 2011
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA084063NIDA NIH HHS DA000244NIDA NIH HHS DA005702NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA005702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study examines the conjoint trajectories of depressive symptoms and delinquent behavior from adolescence (age 14) into young adulthood (age 24) as predictors of substance use disorders (SUDs) in adulthood (age 32).

methodsOf the 816 participants, 52% were African Americans, and 48% were Puerto Ricans. After we obtained the conjoint trajectory groups using Mplus, we performed logistic regression analyses using SAS to compare the Bayesian Posterior Probability (BPP) of each of the conjoint trajectory groups with the BPP of the reference conjoint trajectory group to predict SUDs.

resultsFour conjoint trajectory groups were obtained. The higher BPPs of both the high depressive symptoms and low delinquent behavior trajectory group (AOR=3.54, p<.05) and the medium depressive symptoms and high delinquent behavior trajectory group (AOR=10.28, p<.001), as compared with the BPP of the low depressive symptoms and low delinquent behavior trajectory group, were associated with an increased likelihood of SUDs in adulthood. These associations were maintained with control on gender, ethnicity, the use of alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana, socioeconomic status (SES) at age 14, and income and educational level at age 36.

conclusionsPrevention and treatment of delinquent individuals reporting SUDs might be more effective if their depressive symptoms were also addressed. Similarly, prevention and treatment of depressed individuals reporting SUDs might be more effective if their delinquent behavior was also addressed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingBayes TheoremBlack or African AmericanDepressionEducational StatusFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansIncomeJuvenile DelinquencyLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMarijuana SmokingConjoint trajectoriesDelinquent behaviorDepressive symptomsLongitudinal studySubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID25462648
PMCPMC4272888
OpenAlexW2011711191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.