Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25460735›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2014

Farnesoid X receptor regulates forkhead Box O3a activation in ethanol-induced autophagy and hepatotoxicity.

Sharon Manley, Hong-Min Ni, Jessica A Williams, Bo Kong, Luciano DiTacchio, Grace Guo, Wen-Xing Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Altered ethanol metabolism and increased oxidative stress enhance alcohol-associated liver injury in farnesoid X receptor-deficient mice.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
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  19. Enhanced alcoholic liver disease in mice with intestine-specific farnesoid X receptor deficiency.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharon ManleyDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Hong-Min NiDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Jessica A WilliamsDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Bo KongDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Luciano DiTacchioDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Grace GuoDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Wen-Xing DingDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. Electronic address: wxding@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUSAN J. BROWN · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
THE ROLE OF HUMAN PXR IN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG-INDUCED LIVER INJURYP20RR021940 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI COPPLE, BRYAN L · 2006 to 2011
$12.1M
Nuclear Receptors in Liver Health and DiseaseP20GM103549 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAESCHKE, HARTMUT W. · 2012 to 2015
$8.1M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007079 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAGENBUCH, BRUNO · 1985 to 2015
$4.1M
Mechanisms regulating autophagy in alcohol-induced liver injuryR37AA020518 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Wen-Xing Ding · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
Mechanisms regulating autophagy in alcohol-induced liver injuryR01AA020518 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, WEN-XING · 2011 to 2018
$2.3M
Gut bile acids, Fxr, & Fgf15 in total parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasisR01GM104037 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI GUO, GRACE L · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021940NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020518NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA020518NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007079NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103549NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholic liver disease encompasses a wide spectrum of pathogenesis including steatosis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and alcoholic steatohepatitis. Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation process that degrades cellular proteins and damaged/excess organelles, and serves as a protective mechanism in response to various stresses. Acute alcohol treatment induces autophagy via FoxO3a-mediated autophagy gene expression and protects against alcohol-induced steatosis and liver injury in mice. Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) is a nuclear receptor that regulates cellular bile acid homeostasis. In the present study, wild type and FXR knockout (KO) mice were treated with acute ethanol for 16h. We found that ethanol treated-FXR KO mice had exacerbated hepatotoxicity and steatosis compared to wild type mice. Furthermore, we found that ethanol treatment had decreased expression of various essential autophagy genes and several other FoxO3 target genes in FXR KO mice compared with wild type mice. Mechanistically, we did not find a direct interaction between FXR and FoxO3. Ethanol-treated FXR KO mice had increased Akt activation, increased phosphorylation of FoxO3 resulting in decreased FoxO3a nuclear retention and DNA binding. Furthermore, ethanol treatment induced hepatic mitochondrial spheroid formation in FXR KO mice but not in wild type mice, which may serve as a compensatory alternative pathway to remove ethanol-induced damaged mitochondria in FXR KO mice. These results suggest that lack of FXR impaired FoxO3a-mediated autophagy and in turn exacerbated alcohol-induced liver injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyEthanolForkhead Box Protein O3LiverLiver Diseases, AlcoholicMiceMice, KnockoutReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearEthanolForkhead Box Protein O3FoxO3 protein, mouseReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearAlcoholAutophagyFarnesoid X receptorFoxO3aLiver injury

Identifiers

PMID25460735
PMCPMC4215528
OpenAlexW1985344220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.