Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25458416›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2015

Examining negative effects of early life experiences on reproductive and sexual health among female sex workers in Tijuana, Mexico.

Karishma K Oza, Jay G Silverman, Ietza Bojorquez, Steffanie A Strathdee, Shira M Goldenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Stigma and unmet sexual and reproductive health needs among international migrant sex workers at the Mexico-Guatemala border.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karishma K OzaGillings School of Global Public Health, Department of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jay G SilvermanDivision of Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Ietza BojorquezDepartment of Population Studies, El Colegio de la Frontera Norte, Tijuana, Mexico.
Steffanie A StrathdeeDivision of Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
Shira M GoldenbergGender and Sexual Health Initiative, British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Division of AIDS, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: sgoldenberg@cfenet.ubc.ca.

Funding

Proyecto Parejas: HIV/STI Risks among FSWs and their Non-Commercial PartnersR01DA027772 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A. · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore experiences during childhood and adolescence that influenced reproductive and sexual health among women who had entered the sex industry in adolescence.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted using information provided by 25 female sex workers (FSWs) from Tijuana, Mexico, who reported entering the sex industry when younger than 18 years. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with all participants between January 31, 2011, and July 8, 2011.

resultsFour interrelated themes that shaped health experiences-early sexual abuse, early illicit drug use, ongoing violence, and limited access to reproductive and sexual health care-were identified. Participants reporting these experiences were at risk of unintended teenaged pregnancy, spontaneous abortion or stillbirth, and untreated sexually transmitted infections.

conclusionPrograms and policies that address social, structural, and individual vulnerabilities during adolescence and adulthood are required to promote reproductive and sexual health among FSWs in Tijuana, Mexico.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsReproductive HealthAdultAge FactorsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMexicoMiddle AgedPregnancySex OffensesSexually Transmitted DiseasesSex WorkersViolenceYoung AdultDrug useEquity in accessEquity in healthFemale sex workGender-based violenceReproductive healthSexual healthTijuana

Identifiers

PMID25458416
PMCPMC4300273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.