Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25455859›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biology2014

Rational design of small molecule inhibitors targeting the Ras GEF, SOS1.

Chris R Evelyn, Xin Duan, Jacek Biesiada, William L Seibel, Jaroslaw Meller, Yi Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. SOS1 and KSR1 modulate MEK inhibitor responsiveness to target resistant cell populations based on PI3K and KRAS mutation status.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2020
    Article
  17. Targeting the Small GTPase Superfamily through Their Regulatory Proteins.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Discovery of potent SOS1 inhibitors that block RAS activation via disruption of the RAS-SOS1 interaction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Ras and Rap1: A tale of two GTPases.Seminars in cancer biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chris R EvelynDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Xin DuanDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jacek BiesiadaDivision of Biomedical Informatics, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
William L SeibelDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jaroslaw MellerDivision of Biomedical Informatics, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Yi ZhengDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. Electronic address: yi.zheng@cchmc.org.
Hospital Research Foundation · AUCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Cincinnati Center for Excellence in Molecular HematologyP30DK090971 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2010 to 2015
$4.0M
Targeting Cdc42 in leukemia stem cellsR01CA150547 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MULLOY, JAMES C, ZHENG, YI · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Rac GTPase-Specific Small Molecular InhibitorsR01CA141341 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2009 to 2013
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141341NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150547NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK090971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ras GTPases regulate intracellular signaling involved in cell proliferation. Elevated Ras signaling activity has been associated with human cancers. Ras activation is catalyzed by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), of which SOS1 is a major member that transduces receptor tyrosine kinase signaling to Ras. We have developed a rational approach coupling virtual screening with experimental screening in identifying small-molecule inhibitors targeting the catalytic site of SOS1 and SOS1-regulated Ras activity. A lead inhibitor, NSC-658497, was found to bind to SOS1, competitively suppress SOS1-Ras interaction, and dose-dependently inhibit SOS1 GEF activity. Mutagenesis and structure-activity relationship studies map the NSC-658497 site of action to the SOS1 catalytic site, and define the chemical moieties in the inhibitor essential for the activity. NSC-658497 showed dose-dependent efficacy in inhibiting Ras, downstream signaling activities, and associated cell proliferation. These studies establish a proof of principle for rational design of small-molecule inhibitors targeting Ras GEF enzymatic activity.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAnimalsCatalytic DomainCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFibroblastsHumansMiceModels, MolecularMutagenesisSignal TransductionSmall Molecule LibrariesSOS1 ProteinStructure-Activity RelationshipSmall Molecule LibrariesSOS1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID25455859
PMCPMC4272618
OpenAlexW2086880092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.