Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25455739›Full record

ArticleCytotherapy2015

A reproducible immunopotency assay to measure mesenchymal stromal cell-mediated T-cell suppression.

Debra D Bloom, John M Centanni, Neehar Bhatia, Carol A Emler, Diana Drier, Glen E Leverson, David H McKenna, Adrian P Gee, Robert Lindblad, Derek J Hei and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  8. Illustrative Potency Assay Examples from Approved Therapies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Advanced Technologies for Potency Assay Measurement.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Debra D BloomDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
John M CentanniDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Neehar BhatiaWaisman Biomanufacturing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Carol A EmlerWaisman Biomanufacturing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Diana DrierWaisman Biomanufacturing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Glen E LeversonDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
David H McKennaMolecular & Cellular Therapeutics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Adrian P GeeCenter for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Robert LindbladEMMES Corporation Inc, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Derek J HeiWaisman Biomanufacturing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Peiman HemattiDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA; University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Electronic address: pxh@medicine.wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USEmmes (United States) · USMethodist Hospital · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000010C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND

aimsThe T-cell suppressive property of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) has been considered a major mode of action and basis for their utilization in a number of human clinical trials. However, there is no well-established reproducible assay to measure MSC-mediated T-cell suppression.

methodsAt the University of Wisconsin-Madison Production Assistance for Cellular Therapy (PACT) Center, we developed an in vitro quality control T-cell suppression immunopotency assay (IPA) that uses anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 antibodies to stimulate T-cell proliferation. We measured MSC-induced suppression of CD4+ T-cell proliferation at various effector-to-target cell ratios with the use of defined peripheral blood mononuclear cells and in parallel compared with a reference standard MSC product. We calculated an IPA value for suppression of CD4+ T cells for each MSC product.

resultsEleven MSC products generated at three independent PACT centers were evaluated for cell surface phenotypic markers and T-cell suppressive properties. Flow cytometry results demonstrated typical MSC cell surface marker profiles. There was significant variability in the level of suppression of T-cell proliferation, with immunopotency assay values ranging from 27% to 88%. However, MSC suppression did not correlate with human leukocyte antigen-DR expression.

conclusionsWe have developed a reproducible immunopotency assay to measure allogeneic MSC-mediated suppression of CD4+ T cells. Additional studies may be warranted to determine how these in vitro assay results may correlate with other immunomodulatory properties of MSCs, in addition to evaluating the ability of this assay to predict in vivo efficacy.

Indexed as

ImmunoassayAntibodiesAntigens, SurfaceBone Marrow CellsCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansImmunomodulationImmunosuppression TherapyLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte ActivationMesenchymal Stem CellsReproducibility of ResultsAntibodiesAntigens, SurfaceCD28 AntigensCD3 Complexmesenchymal stromal cellsPACTpotency assayT-cell suppression

Identifiers

PMID25455739
PMCPMC4297551
OpenAlexW2004500845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.