Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25453515›Full record

Trial reportComplementary therapies in medicine2014

Acupuncture and immune function in chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a randomized, controlled study.

Shaun Wen Huey Lee, Men Long Liong, Kah Hay Yuen, John N Krieger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Complementary therapies in medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00260637 (A Double Blind, Sham Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Acupuncture in Relieving Symptoms of Chronic Prostatitis/ Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00260637 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A Double Blind, Sham Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Acupuncture in Relieving Symptoms of Chronic Prostatitis/ Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversiti Sains MalaysiaRan2004 to 2005Enrolled86ConditionsProstatitisArmsAcupuncture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaun Wen Huey LeeSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Men Long LiongDepartment of Urology, Island Hospital, George Town, Penang, Malaysia.
Kah Hay YuenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, George Town, Penang, Malaysia.
John N KriegerDepartment of Urological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, 98108 WA, USA. Electronic address: jkrieger@u.washington.edu.
Monash University Malaysia · MYPenang Adventist Hospital · MYUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MYUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

UROLOGICAL STUDIES OF IDIOPATHIC LOWER TRACT SYNDROMESR01DK038955 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRIEGER, JOHN N · 1987 to 2005
$1.4M
UW/USM Chronic Prostatitis CRCU01DK065266 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRIEGER, JOHN N · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK065266NIDDK NIH HHS DK38955NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK038955NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK065266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe immune system has been implicated as one mechanism underlying the benefits of acupuncture therapy. Evidence suggests that acupuncture can ameliorate symptoms of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS), but the association between clinical response and the immune system has not been investigated. DESIGN/

settingWe investigated 12 CP/CPPS patients participating in a prospective randomized clinical trial comparing acupuncture versus sham acupuncture for effects on cellular immunity. Blood samples were taken before the first needling and after the last of 20 treatment sessions (week 10). Patients also completed questionnaires examining their CP/CPPS symptoms and mood status at the baseline and end of study visits.

resultsAt the end of study 8 of 12 participants (67%) were classified as treatment responders, four participants each from the acupuncture and sham groups. The acupuncture group averaged a 5% increase in natural killer cell levels compared to corresponding sham (-13%; p=0.03). Similarly, patients randomized to acupuncture reported a reduction in other white blood cell parameters examined, supporting the possibility that immunity might be important in the pathophysiology of CP/CPPS.

conclusionsThe specific effect of acupuncture on CP/CPPS remains unclear. Further research is warranted to examine the mechanisms by which acupuncture therapy may improve clinical symptoms in patients with CP/CPPS.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00260637).

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAdultAffectChronic PainHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPelvic PainProstatitisAcupunctureChronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndromeImmune systemNeuroendocrine systemTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID25453515
PMCPMC4254616
OpenAlexW1968243746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.