ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2014
Risk factors differ between recurrent and incident preeclampsia: a hospital-based cohort study.
Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- First-Trimester Screening Program for the Risk of Pre-eclampsia Using a Multiple-Marker Algorithm: A Health Technology Assessment.Ontario health technology assessment series · 2023Pooled it
- Clinical risk factors for pre-eclampsia determined in early pregnancy: systematic review and meta-analysis of large cohort studies.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2016Pooled it
- Abdominal fat thickness predicts the risk of pregnancy-associated hypertension: A prospective cohort study.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Low-normal birthweight in the first pregnancy as a risk factor for small for gestational age in the second pregnancy: A matched case-control study.Pregnancy (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Maternal Profiles and Associated Outcomes in Preeclampsia: A Five-Year Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center in Saudi Arabia.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Single-cell mapping of maternal-fetal cross-talk in preeclampsia.Research square · 2025Article
- The effect of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP): a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies involving 50 million pregnancies.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Proteome-Based Maternal Plasma and Serum Biomarkers for Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Recurrence of preeclampsia is common, even during rigorously controlled multidisciplinary follow-up: a pilot experience.Clinical kidney journal · 2025Article
- Recurrence Risk of Pregnancy Complications in Twin and Singleton Deliveries.American journal of perinatology · 2025Article
- Clinical Analysis of Risk Factors and Perinatal Outcomes in Recurrent Pre-Eclampsia with Severe Features.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Article
- Interleukin-6 (-174G/C), Interleukin-1β (-511 C/T), and Apolipoprotein B-100 (2488 C/T) Gene Polymorphism in Pre-Eclampsia.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Observational
- A Review on Inflammasomes and Immune Checkpoints in Pre-Eclampsia Complicated with Tuberculosis and Human Immune Deficiency Virus.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Review
- The accuracy of the calcium-creatinine ratio in a spot urine sample for predicting preeclampsia.Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2022Article
- Article
- Changing Trends of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes With Maternal Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index: A Join-Point Analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Article
- Preeclampsia Across Pregnancies and Associated Risk Factors: Findings From a High-Risk US Birth Cohort.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Article
- Analysis of perinatal coagulation function in preeclampsia.Medicine · 2021Article
- Chronic kidney disease in preeclamptic patients: not found unless searched for-Is a nephrology evaluation useful after an episode of preeclampsia?Journal of nephrology · 2019Article
- Putting the "M" back in maternal-fetal medicine: A 5-year report card on a collaborative effort to address maternal morbidity and mortality in the United States.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo examine whether risk factors, including prepregnancy body mass index (BMI), differ between recurrent and incident preeclampsia.
methodsData included electronic medical records of nulliparas (n = 26,613) delivering 2 times or more in Utah (2002-2010). Modified Poisson regression models were used to examine (1) adjusted relative risks (RR) of preeclampsia and 95% confidence intervals (CI) associated with prepregnancy BMI; (2) maternal risk factor differences between incident and recurrent preeclampsia among primiparous women.
resultsIn the first pregnancy, compared with normal weight women (BMI: 18.5-24.9), preeclampsia risks for overweight (BMI: 25-29.9), obese class I (BMI: 30-34.9), and obese class II/III (BMI: ≥ 35) women were 1.82 (95% CI = 1.60-2.06), 2.10 (95% CI = 1.76-2.50), and 2.84 (95% CI = 2.32-3.47), respectively, whereas second pregnancy-incident preeclampsia risks were 1.66 (95% CI = 1.27-2.16), 2.31 (95% CI = 1.67-3.20), and 4.29 (95% CI = 3.16-5.82), respectively. Recurrent preeclampsia risks associated with BMI were highest among obese class I women (RR = 1.60; 95% CI = 1.06-2.42) without increasing in a dose-response manner. Nonwhite women had higher recurrence risk than white women (RR = 1.70; 95% CI = 1.16-2.50), whereas second pregnancy-incident preeclampsia risk did not differ by race.
conclusionPrepregnancy BMI appeared to have stronger associations with risk of incident preeclampsia either in the first or second pregnancy, than with recurrence risk. Nonwhite women had higher recurrence risk.
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