Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25453103›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

hERG 1b is critical for human cardiac repolarization.

David K Jones, Fang Liu, Ravi Vaidyanathan, L Lee Eckhardt, Matthew C Trudeau, Gail A Robertson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Sudden Death-AssociatedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  8. A privileged ER compartment for posttranslational heteromeric assembly of an ion channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. ERG1A KScientific reports · 2025
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  13. Novel Triazeneindole Antibiotics: Synthesis and Hit-to-Lead Optimization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David K JonesDepartments of Neuroscience and.
Fang LiuDepartments of Neuroscience and.
Ravi VaidyanathanMedicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705; and.
L Lee EckhardtMedicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705; and.
Matthew C TrudeauDepartment of Physiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
Gail A RobertsonDepartments of Neuroscience and garobert@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Training Program in Translational Cardiovascular Science (TPTCS)T32HL007936 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lee Lochbaum Eckhardt, Gail A Robertson · 2001 to 2026
$11.6M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR000428 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$6.2M
Allosteric Regulation of KCNH ChannelsR01NS081320 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERTSON, GAIL A · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
hERG Channel Assembly and TraffickingR01HL081780 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERTSON, GAIL A · 2005 to 2014
$3.2M
Molecular Physiology of HERG (KCNH2) Pottasium ChannelsR01HL083121 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI TRUDEAU, MATTHEW C · 2009 to 2014
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL083121NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081780NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL081780NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083121NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007936NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL007936NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081320NINDS NIH HHS R01NS081320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human ether-à-go-go-related gene (hERG; or KCNH2) encodes the voltage-gated potassium channel underlying IKr, a repolarizing current in the heart. Mutations in KCNH2 or pharmacological agents that reduce IKr slow action potential (AP) repolarization and can trigger cardiac arrhythmias associated with long QT syndrome. Two channel-forming subunits encoded by KCNH2 (hERG 1a and 1b) are expressed in cardiac tissue. In heterologous expression systems, these subunits avidly coassemble and exhibit biophysical and pharmacological properties distinct from those of homomeric hERG 1a channels. Despite these findings, adoption of hERG 1a/1b heteromeric channels as a model for cardiac IKr has been hampered by the lack of evidence for a direct functional role for the 1b subunit in native tissue. In this study, we measured IKr and APs at physiological temperature in cardiomyocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC-CMs). We found that specific knockdown of the 1b subunit using shRNA caused reductions in 1b mRNA, 1b protein levels, and IKr magnitude by roughly one-half. AP duration was increased and AP variability was enhanced relative to controls. Early afterdepolarizations, considered cellular substrates for arrhythmia, were also observed in cells with reduced 1b expression. Similar behavior was elicited when channels were effectively converted from heteromers to 1a homomers by expressing a fragment corresponding to the 1a-specific N-terminal Per-Arnt-Sim domain, which is omitted from hERG 1b by alternate transcription. These findings establish that hERG 1b is critical for normal repolarization and that loss of 1b is proarrhythmic in human cardiac cells.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnalysis of VarianceCell PolarityERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryMembrane PotentialsMyocytes, CardiacReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Small InterferingVentricular FunctionERG1 Potassium ChannelEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsKCNH2 protein, humanRNA, Small Interferingarrhythmiaearly afterdepolarizationhERGKCNH2long QT syndrome

Identifiers

PMID25453103
PMCPMC4273358
OpenAlexW1979417953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.