Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25453102›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Evolutionary limits to cooperation in microbial communities.

Nuno M Oliveira, Rene Niehus, Kevin R Foster

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Boundary conditions for exploiting the cooperation ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Carlos Asensio and the dawn of molecular microbial ecology.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Review
  14. mSystems · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Multiplicity of type 6 secretion system toxins limits the evolution of resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nuno M OliveiraDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PS, United Kingdom; and Oxford Centre for Integrative Systems Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, United Kingdom.
Rene NiehusDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PS, United Kingdom; and Oxford Centre for Integrative Systems Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, United Kingdom.
Kevin R FosterDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PS, United Kingdom; and Oxford Centre for Integrative Systems Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, United Kingdom kevin.foster@zoo.ox.ac.uk.

Funding

European Research Council 242670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbes produce many compounds that are costly to a focal cell but promote the survival and reproduction of neighboring cells. This observation has led to the suggestion that microbial strains and species will commonly cooperate by exchanging compounds. Here, we examine this idea with an ecoevolutionary model where microbes make multiple secretions, which can be exchanged among genotypes. We show that cooperation between genotypes only evolves under specific demographic regimes characterized by intermediate genetic mixing. The key constraint on cooperative exchanges is a loss of autonomy: strains become reliant on complementary genotypes that may not be reliably encountered. Moreover, the form of cooperation that we observe arises through mutual exploitation that is related to cheating and "Black Queen" evolution for a single secretion. A major corollary is that the evolution of cooperative exchanges reduces community productivity relative to an autonomous strain that makes everything it needs. This prediction finds support in recent work from synthetic communities. Overall, our work suggests that natural selection will often limit cooperative exchanges in microbial communities and that, when exchanges do occur, they can be an inefficient solution to group living.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionEcosystemModels, BiologicalSelection, GeneticMicrobial InteractionsSpecies SpecificityBlack Queen evolutioncooperation/exploitationecoevolutionary modelgenetic mixingmicrobial communities

Identifiers

PMID25453102
PMCPMC4273359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.