Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25452793›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2015

An integrated microfluidic device for screening the effective concentration of locally applied tacrolimus for peripheral nerve regeneration.

Bao-Sheng Yin, Ming Li, Bo-Ming Liu, Shou-Yu Wang, Wei-Guo Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bao-Sheng YinDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Bo-Ming LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Shou-Yu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Wei-Guo ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effectiveness of tacrolimus (FK506) for the promotion of nerve regeneration is known. However, at present, due to the fact that systemic application may lead to opportunistic infections and tumors, and that the treatment of peripheral nerve injury with systemic immunosuppression is not generally accepted, FK506 has not been widely used for the treatment of simple or peripheral nerve injury. In this study, a pyramid-shaped microfluidic device was designed and fabricated that was able to analyze the effective concentration of locally applied FK506. After testing the effectiveness of the microfluidic device by measuring the fluorescence intensity of fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran, rat Schwann cells (SCs) were loaded into the device and cultured for 9 days in the presence of different concentrations of FK506. SC proliferation in the presence of FK506 was concentration-dependent between 0 and 2.5±0.003 ng/ml. The proliferation rate reached a maximum at 1.786±0.014 ng/ml, which was statistically significantly different from the proliferation rate at lower FK506 concentrations. There was no statistically significant difference in the proliferation rate between the 1.786 ng/ml group and groups of higher FK506 concentrations. Furthermore, the SCs in the microfluidic device and a 96-well plate continued to proliferate as the culture time increased. No statistically significant differences were identified between the microfluidic device and a 96-well plate with regard to the proliferation rates in each corresponding group. The results obtained in this study demonstrated that the microfluidic device can be used as an excellent platform for the study of drug concentration at the cellular level, and the effective FK506 concentration for local application is 1.786±0.014 ng/ml.

Indexed as

effective concentrationmicrofluidic devicetacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID25452793
PMCPMC4247293
OpenAlexW2082486260

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.