Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25452471›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2015

Augmented vascular smooth muscle cell stiffness and adhesion when hypertension is superimposed on aging.

Nancy L Sehgel, Zhe Sun, Zhongkui Hong, William C Hunter, Michael A Hill, Dorothy E Vatner, Stephen F Vatner, Gerald A Meininger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nancy L SehgelFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.).
Zhe SunFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.).
Zhongkui HongFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.).
William C HunterFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.).
Michael A HillFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.).
Dorothy E VatnerFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.).
Stephen F VatnerFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.). vatnersf@njms.rutgers.edu Meiningerg@missouri.edu.
Gerald A MeiningerFrom the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H., D.E.V., S.F.V.); Department of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (N.L.S., W.C.H.); Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia (Z.S., Z.H., M.A.H., G.A.M.). vatnersf@njms.rutgers.edu Meiningerg@missouri.edu.
New Jersey Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms in Chronically Stunned MyocardiumP01HL069020 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, DOROTHY EILEEN · 2001 to 2014
$21.3M
Longevity and Stress ResistanceP01AG027211 · NIA · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, STEPHEN F · 2007 to 2013
$10.3M
Regulation Microvascular: Smooth Muscle Contraction ECM-Integrin-CytoskeletalP01HL095486 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI DAVIS, GEORGE E · 2010 to 2014
$8.4M
Skeletal Muscle Basis for Improved Exercise Endurance in RGS14 KOR01HL106511 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, STEPHEN F · 2011 to 2019
$3.8M
Integrative Mechanisms in Cardiovascular DiseaseT32HL069752 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, STEPHEN F · 2004 to 2013
$2.9M
Intrinsic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell StiffnessR01HL102472 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, STEPHEN F · 2010 to 2016
$2.5M
Adenylyl cyclase isoforms in hypertrophy and heart failureR01HL093481 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, STEPHEN F · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
SFRP2, cell survival, and coronary vascular angiogenesisR01HL119464 · NHLBI · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, DOROTHY EILEEN · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
Rescue of Beta-Adrenergic Cardiomyopathy by Inhibition of Adenylyl CyclaseR01HL095888 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, DOROTHY EILEEN · 2009 to 2014
$1.7M
Pre-emptive conditioning of the ischemic heartR01HL093415 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VATNER, DOROTHY EILEEN · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
Signaling Mechanisms Underlying Myogenic Tone in Arterioles of Skeletal Muscle: RR01HL092241 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HILL, MICHAEL A · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 13PRE16980042NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL102472NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL069020NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL069020NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095486NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL095486NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092241NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL092241NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093415NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL093415NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093481NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL093481NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095888NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL095888NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102472NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106511NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL106511NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119464NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069752NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL069752NIA NIH HHS P01 AG027211NIA NIH HHS P01AG027211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension and aging are both recognized to increase aortic stiffness, but their interactions are not completely understood. Most previous studies have attributed increased aortic stiffness to changes in extracellular matrix proteins that alter the mechanical properties of the vascular wall. Alternatively, we hypothesized that a significant component of increased vascular stiffness in hypertension is due to changes in the mechanical and adhesive properties of vascular smooth muscle cells, and that aging would augment the contribution from vascular smooth muscle cells when compared with the extracellular matrix. Accordingly, we studied aortic stiffness in young (16-week-old) and old (64-week-old) spontaneously hypertensive rats and Wistar-Kyoto wild-type controls. Systolic and pulse pressures were significantly increased in young spontaneously hypertensive rats when compared with young Wistar-Kyoto rats, and these continued to rise in old spontaneously hypertensive rats when compared with age-matched controls. Excised aortic ring segments exhibited significantly greater elastic moduli in both young and old spontaneously hypertensive rats versus Wistar-Kyoto rats. were isolated from the thoracic aorta, and stiffness and adhesion to fibronectin were measured by atomic force microscopy. Hypertension increased both vascular smooth muscle cell stiffness and vascular smooth muscle cell adhesion, and these increases were both augmented with aging. By contrast, hypertension did not affect histological measures of aortic collagen and elastin, which were predominantly changed by aging. These findings support the concept that stiffness and adhesive properties of vascular smooth muscle cells are novel mechanisms contributing to the increased aortic stiffness occurring with hypertension superimposed on aging.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAorta, ThoracicCell AdhesionCollagenElastic ModulusElastinFocal AdhesionsHypertensionMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYVascular StiffnessCollagenElastinaortacollagenelastinfibronectinsfocal adhesionsmicroscopy, atomic forcevascular stiffness

Identifiers

PMID25452471
PMCPMC4289111
OpenAlexW2156937303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.