Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25452064›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2015

Longitudinal family effects on substance use among an at-risk adolescent sample.

Brett A Ewing, Karen Chan Osilla, Eric R Pedersen, Sarah B Hunter, Jeremy N V Miles, Elizabeth J D'Amico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Sociocultural influences on alcohol expectancies in early adolescence: Findings from the ABCD study.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Family Structure, Unstructured Socializing, and Heavy Substance Use among Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Predictors of Engagement and Attendance of a Family-Based Prevention Program for Underage Drinking in Mexico.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Article
  8. Associations Between Family and Peer E-Cigarette Use With Adolescent Tobacco and Marijuana Usage: A Longitudinal Path Analytic Approach.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brett A EwingRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138, United States. Electronic address: bewing@rand.org.
Karen Chan OsillaRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138, United States.
Eric R PedersenRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138, United States.
Sarah B HunterRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138, United States.
Jeremy N V MilesRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138, United States.
Elizabeth J D'AmicoRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138, United States.

Funding

BRIEF SUBSTANCE USE INTERVENTION FOR YOUTH IN TEEN COURTR01DA019938 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI D'AMICO, ELIZABETH J. · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019938NIDA NIH HHS R01DA019938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdult and peer factors may influence whether adolescents use alcohol and other drugs (AOD). This longitudinal study examined the direct effects of adult monitoring, perceived adult AOD use, and cultural values on adolescent AOD use.

methodsParticipants were 193 at-risk adolescents referred to a California diversion program called Teen Court for a first-time AOD offense. We assessed youth reports of past 30day AOD use (any alcohol use, heavy drinking, marijuana use), demographics, changes in parental monitoring and family values (from baseline to follow-up 180days later), as well as family structure and perceived adult substance use at follow-up.

resultsAdolescents who reported that a significant adult in their life used marijuana were more likely to have increased days of drinking, heavy drinking, and marijuana use at follow-up. Higher levels of familism (importance the teen places on their family's needs over their own needs) and being in a nuclear family served as protective factors for future alcohol use. Additionally, poor family management was associated with increased alcohol use and heavy drinking.

conclusionFindings highlight how family management and perceptions of adult marijuana use influence subsequent adolescent AOD use, and how an increase in familism over time is associated with a decrease in adolescent drinking. Tailoring interventions, by including the teen's family and/or providing support to adults who use AOD may be crucial for improving interventions for adolescent AOD use.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCaliforniaFamilyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJuvenile DelinquencyLongitudinal StudiesMaleSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentsParental monitoringSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID25452064
PMCPMC4314308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.