Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25451060›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Mechanism of action for respiratory syncytial virus inhibitor RSV604.

SreeRupa Challa, Andrew D Scott, Olga Yuzhakov, Ying Zhou, Choi Lai Tiong-Yip, Ning Gao, Jason Thresher, Qin Yu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Targeting the Respiratory Syncytial Virus NAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

SreeRupa ChallaInfection Innovative Medicines Unit, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Andrew D ScottDiscovery Sciences, AstraZeneca, Mereside, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, United Kingdom.
Olga YuzhakovInfection Innovative Medicines Unit, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Ying ZhouInfection Innovative Medicines Unit, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Choi Lai Tiong-YipInfection Innovative Medicines Unit, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Ning GaoDiscovery Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Jason ThresherInfection Innovative Medicines Unit, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Qin YuInfection Innovative Medicines Unit, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA qin.yu@astrazeneca.com.
AstraZeneca (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of acute lower respiratory tract infections in young children and other high-risk populations. RSV nucleoprotein (N) is essential for virus assembly and replication as part of the viral ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex. RSV604 was a putative N inhibitor in phase 2 clinical trials whose molecular mechanism of action (MoA) was not well understood. This study investigated the cell line-dependent potency of RSV604 and demonstrated its direct binding to the N protein in vitro, providing the first evidence of direct target engagement for this class of inhibitors reported to date. The affinity of RSV604 N binding was not affected by RSV604 resistance mutations in the N protein. RSV604 engaged in two different MoAs in HeLa cells, inhibiting both RSV RNA synthesis and the infectivity of released virus. The lack of inhibition of viral RNA synthesis in some cell lines explained the cell-type-dependent potency of the inhibitor. RSV604 did not inhibit viral RNA synthesis in the RSV subgenomic replicon cells or in the cell-free RNP assay, suggesting that it might act prior to viral replication complex formation. RSV604 did not alter N protein localization in the infected cells. Taken together, these results provide new insights leading to an understanding of the MoAs of RSV604 and other similar N inhibitors.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinonesCell LineHumansPhenylurea CompoundsRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRNA, ViralVirus Replication1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-(2-oxo-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo(e)(1,4)diazepin-3-yl)ureaBenzodiazepinonesPhenylurea CompoundsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25451060
PMCPMC4335855
OpenAlexW2074884080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.