Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25451053›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

In vitro and in vivo antiviral activity and resistance profile of the hepatitis C virus NS3/4A protease inhibitor ABT-450.

Tami Pilot-Matias, Rakesh Tripathi, Daniel Cohen, Isabelle Gaultier, Tatyana Dekhtyar, Liangjun Lu, Thomas Reisch, Michelle Irvin, Todd Hopkins, Ron Pithawalla and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01074008 (A Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of Multiple Doses of ABT-450 With Ritonavir), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01074008 phase2completednot on this map

A Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of Multiple Doses of ABT-450 With Ritonavir (ABT-450/r), ABT-333 or ABT-072 Each Administered Alone and in Combination With Peginterferon α-2a and Ribavirin (PegIFN/RBV) in Treatment-Naïve Subjects With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)Ran2010 to 2012Enrolled74ConditionsHepatitis C, HCV, Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, Hepatitis C Genotype 1ArmsABT-450, ABT-072, ABT-333, Ritonavir, Peginterferon alpha-2a
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. High antiviral activity of NS5A inhibitor ABT-530 with paritaprevir/ritonavir and ribavirin against hepatitis C virus genotype 3 infection.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2016
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  11. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. HCV Replicon Systems: Workhorses of Drug Discovery and Resistance.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tami Pilot-MatiasAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA tami.pilot-matias@abbvie.com.
Rakesh TripathiAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Daniel CohenAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Isabelle GaultierAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Tatyana DekhtyarAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Liangjun LuAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Thomas ReischAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Michelle IrvinAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Todd HopkinsAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ron PithawallaAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Timothy MiddletonAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Teresa NgAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Keith McDanielAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yat Sun OrEnanta Pharmaceuticals, Watertown, Massachusetts, USA.
Rajeev MenonAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Dale KempfAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Akhteruzzaman MollaAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Christine CollinsAbbVie, Inc., North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
AbbVie (United States) · USEnanta Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of direct-acting antiviral agents is a promising therapeutic advance in the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, rapid emergence of drug resistance can limit efficacy and lead to cross-resistance among members of the same drug class. ABT-450 is an efficacious inhibitor of HCV NS3/4A protease, with 50% effective concentration values of 1.0, 0.21, 5.3, 19, 0.09, and 0.69 nM against stable HCV replicons with NS3 protease from genotypes 1a, 1b, 2a, 3a, 4a, and 6a, respectively. In vitro, the most common amino acid variants selected by ABT-450 in genotype 1 were located in NS3 at positions 155, 156, and 168, with the D168Y variant conferring the highest level of resistance to ABT-450 in both genotype 1a and 1b replicons (219- and 337-fold, respectively). In a 3-day monotherapy study with HCV genotype 1-infected patients, ABT-450 was coadministered with ritonavir, a cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor shown previously to markedly increase peak, trough, and overall drug exposures of ABT-450. A mean maximum HCV RNA decline of 4.02 log10 was observed at the end of the 3-day dosing period across all doses. The most common variants selected in these patients were R155K and D168V in genotype 1a and D168V in genotype 1b. However, selection of resistant variants was significantly reduced at the highest ABT-450 dose compared to lower doses. These findings were informative for the subsequent evaluation of ABT-450 in combination with additional drug classes in clinical trials in HCV-infected patients. (Study M11-602 is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under registration no. NCT01074008.).

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAntiviral AgentsCyclopropanesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansLactams, MacrocyclicMacrocyclic CompoundsNucleoside-TriphosphataseProlineSerine EndopeptidasesSulfonamidesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral ProteasesAntiviral AgentsCyclopropanesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesLactams, MacrocyclicMacrocyclic CompoundsNS3 protein, hepatitis C virusNucleoside-TriphosphataseparitaprevirProlineSerine EndopeptidasesSulfonamidesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteases

Identifiers

PMID25451053
PMCPMC4335891
OpenAlexW2132945338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.