Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25450848›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2015

Association between body mass index and risk of total knee replacement, the Singapore Chinese Health Study.

Y-Y Leung, J C Allen, M Noviani, L-W Ang, R Wang, J-M Yuan, W-P Koh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. State of the evidence.Current opinion in rheumatology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Y-Y LeungDuke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore; Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore. Electronic address: katyccc@hotmail.com.
J C AllenDuke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore.
M NovianiDuke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore.
L-W AngEpidemiology & Disease Control Division, Ministry of Health, Singapore.
R WangDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
J-M YuanDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
W-P KohDuke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address: woonpuay.koh@duke-nus.edu.sg.
Duke-NUS Medical School · SGMinistry of Health · SGNational University of Singapore · SGSingapore General Hospital · SGUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Prospective studies of cancer etiology and prevention in Shanghai and SingaporeR01CA144034 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2010 to 2014
$7.0M
THE SINGAPORE COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA080205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 1999 to 2009
$5.3M
Cancer epidemiology cohorts in Shanghai and Singapore UM1CA182876 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YUAN, JIAN-MIN · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND NASOPHYARYNGEAL CANCERR01CA055069 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YU, MIMI C. · 1992 to 1992
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ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURES IN CANCER ETIOLOGYR35CA053890 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI YU, MIMI C. · 1992 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055069NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA144034NCI NIH HHS R35 CA053890NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeData on the association between body mass index (BMI) and risk of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) are sparse for Asian populations who are leaner than Western populations. We evaluated the association between BMI and risk of total knee replacement (TKR) due to severe KOA among Chinese in Singapore.

methodsWe used data from the Singapore Chinese Health Study (SCHS), a population-based prospective cohort of 63,257 Chinese men and women, aged 45-74 years at enrollment from 1993 to 1998. Information on height, weight, diet and lifestyle factors were obtained via in-person interviews. TKR cases for severe KOA were identified via linkage with the nationwide hospital discharge database through 2011. Cox regression and weighted least squares regression were used in the analysis.

resultsThe mean BMI among cohort participants was 23.1 kg/m(2), and more than two-thirds had BMI below 25 kg/m(2). A total of 1649 had TKR attributable to severe KOA. Risk of TKR increased in a strong dose-dependent manner with increasing BMI throughout the 15-32 kg/m(2) range and became less clear at BMI >32 kg/m(2). In the BMI range 16-27 kg/m(2), there was a 27% increase in TKR risk for each unit increase in BMI (P for trend < 0.001). Compared to BMI 19-20 kg/m(2), the risk estimates of TKR were all statistically significant with increasing unit of BMI ≥21 kg/m(2). Results were similar for men and women.

conclusionOur results provided evidence for a constant mechanical mechanism underlying BMI and KOA initiation and/or progression.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeProspective StudiesRiskSeverity of Illness IndexSingaporeBody mass indexChineseCohort studyKnee osteoarthritisTotal knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID25450848
PMCPMC4275403
OpenAlexW2126787173

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.