Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25450797›Full record

ArticleMicrobiologyOpen2015

AmgRS-mediated envelope stress-inducible expression of the mexXY multidrug efflux operon of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Calvin Ho-Fung Lau, Thomas Krahn, Christie Gilmour, Erin Mullen, Keith Poole

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MicrobiologyOpen, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ThemBio · 2026
    Article
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  3. Regulation, structure, and activity of theAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  7. Insights into Kinases of ESKAPE Pathogens for Therapeutic Interventions.Cardiovascular & hematological agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Role of Two-Component System Networks in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pathogenesis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Cell Envelope Stress Response in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  15. Conquering the host:Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Calvin Ho-Fung LauDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Botterell Hall, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada. calvin.lau@agr.gc.ca.
Thomas Krahn
Christie Gilmour
Erin Mullen
Keith Poole
Queen's University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AmgRS is an envelope stress-responsive two-component system and aminoglycoside resistance determinant in Pseudomonas aeruginosa that is proposed to protect cells from membrane damage caused by aminoglycoside-generated mistranslated polypeptides. Consistent with this, a ΔamgR strain showed increased aminoglycoside-promoted membrane damage, damage that was largely absent in AmgRS-activated amgS-mutant strains. Intriguingly, one such mutation, V121G, while providing for enhanced resistance to aminoglycosides, rendered P. aeruginosa susceptible to several ribosome-targeting nonaminoglycoside antimicrobials that are inducers and presumed substrates of the MexXY-OprM multidrug efflux system. Surprisingly, the amgSV 121G mutation increased mexXY expression threefold, suggesting that export of these nonaminoglycosides was compromised in the amgSV 121G mutant. Nonetheless, a link was established between AmgRS activation and mexXY expression and this was confirmed in studies showing that aminoglycoside-promoted mexXY expression is dependent on AmgRS. While nonaminoglycosides also induced mexXY expression, this was not AmgRS-dependent, consistent with these agents not generating mistranslated polypeptides and not activating AmgRS. The aminoglycoside inducibility of mexXY was abrogated in a mutant lacking the AmgRS target genes htpX and PA5528, encoding a presumed cytoplasmic membrane-associated protease and a membrane protein of unknown function, respectively. Thus, aminoglycoside induction of mexXY is a response to membrane damage and activation of the AmgRS two-component system.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, MDROperonAminoglycosidesBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, BacterialMutationProtein TransportPseudomonas aeruginosaStress, PhysiologicalAminoglycosidesBacterial ProteinsMexXY protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaEffluxenvelope stressmultidrugPseudomonas aeruginosatwo-component system

Identifiers

PMID25450797
PMCPMC4335980
OpenAlexW2070946478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.