Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25450663›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicology and teratology

Prenatal immune challenge in rats: effects of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid on spatial learning, prepulse inhibition, conditioned fear, and responses to MK-801 and amphetamine.

Charles V Vorhees, Devon L Graham, Amanda A Braun, Tori L Schaefer, Matthew R Skelton, Neil M Richtand, Michael T Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicology and teratology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Maternal Immune Activation Induces Cortical Catecholaminergic Hypofunction and Cognitive Impairments in Offspring.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Sex Differences in Psychosis: Focus on Animal Models.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Charles V VorheesDivision of Child Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229, United States; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, United States. Electronic address: charles.vorhees@cchmc.org.
Devon L GrahamDepartment of Pharmacology and Vanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, United States.
Amanda A BraunDivision of Child Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229, United States; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, United States.
Tori L SchaeferDivision of Child Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229, United States; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, United States.
Matthew R SkeltonDivision of Child Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229, United States; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, United States.
Neil M RichtandPsychiatry Service, V-116A, VA San Diego Healthcare System, 3350 La Jolla Village Dr., San Diego, CA 92161, United States.
Michael T WilliamsDivision of Child Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45229, United States; Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, United States.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MEINZEN-DERR, JAREEN, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN TERATOLOGYT32ES007051 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 1985 to 2018
$4.1M
Effect of Lead, Manganese and Stress During DevelopmentR01ES015689 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WILLIAMS, MICHAEL T · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
Effects of Neonatal MDMA on Brain and BehaviorR01DA021394 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Antipsychotics, hypoglycemia, glutamate and cognitionR21MH083192 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RICHTAND, NEIL MARK · 2008 to 2009
$386k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIDA NIH HHS DA021394NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021394NIEHS NIH HHS ES015689NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015689NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007051NIMH NIH HHS MH083192NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal maternal immune activation increases risk for schizophrenia and/or autism. Previous data suggest that maternal weight change in response to the immune activator polyinosinic-polycytidylic (Poly IC) in rats influences the severity of effect in the offspring as does the exposure period. We treated gravid Sprague-Dawley rats from E14 to 18 with 8mg/kg/day Poly IC or saline. The Poly IC group was divided into those that gained the least weight or lost (Poly IC (L)) and those that gained the most (Poly IC (H)) weight. There were no effects of Poly IC on anxiety (elevated zero-maze, open-field, object burying), or Morris water maze cued learning or working memory or Cincinnati water maze egocentric learning. The Poly IC (H) group males had decreased acoustic startle whereas Poly IC (L) females had reduced startle and increased PPI. Poly IC offspring showed exaggerated hyperactivity in response to amphetamine (primarily in the Poly IC (H) group) and attenuated hyperactivity in response to MK-801 challenge (primarily in the Poly IC (L) group). Poly IC (L) males showed reduced cued conditioned freezing; both sexes showed less time in the dark in a light-dark test, and the Poly IC groups showed impaired Morris water maze hidden platform acquisition and probe performance. The data demonstrate that offspring from the most affected dams were more affected than those from less reactive dams indicating that degree of maternal immune activation predicts severity of effects on offspring behavior.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAcoustic StimulationAdaptation, OcularAge FactorsAmphetamineAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody WeightConditioning, PsychologicalDizocilpine MaleateExploratory BehaviorFearFemaleInterferon InducersLitter SizeMaleAmphetamineDizocilpine MaleateInterferon InducersNeuroprotective AgentsPoly I-C(+)-Amphetamine-induced locomotor activityMK-801-induced locomotor activityMorris water mazePolyinosinic–polycytidylic acidPrenatal immune activationRat

Identifiers

PMID25450663
PMCPMC4291316
OpenAlexW1963505525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.