Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25450229›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2015

The contribution of rare and common variants in 30 genes to risk nicotine dependence.

J Yang, S Wang, Z Yang, C A Hodgkinson, P Iarikova, J Z Ma, T J Payne, D Goldman, M D Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Deep Sequencing of Three Loci Implicated in Large-Scale Genome-Wide Association Study Smoking Meta-Analyses.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

J YangDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
S WangDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Z YangDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
C A HodgkinsonLaboratory of Neurogenetics, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
P IarikovaLaboratory of Neurogenetics, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
J Z MaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
T J PayneACT Center for Tobacco Treatment, Education and Research, Department of Otolaryngology and Communicative Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
D GoldmanLaboratory of Neurogenetics, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
M D LiDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
University of Virginia · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Integrative genetics of behavior with high throughput technologiesZIAAA000301 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$68.6M
MAPPING OF SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI FOR NICOTINE DEPENDENCER01DA012844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LI, MING D · 1999 to 2013
$10.0M
Gene-Environment Interations Underlying Alcoholism Vulnerability DisordersZIAAA000306 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2009 to 2016
$839k
Gene-Environment Interations Underlying Alcoholism Vulnerability DisordersZ01AA000306 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2006 to 2008
$122k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000306NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic and functional studies have revealed that both common and rare variants of several nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits are associated with nicotine dependence (ND). In this study, we identified variants in 30 candidate genes including nicotinic receptors in 200 sib pairs selected from the Mid-South Tobacco Family population with equal numbers of African Americans (AAs) and European Americans (EAs). We selected 135 of the rare and common variants and genotyped them in the Mid-South Tobacco Case-Control (MSTCC) population, which consists of 3088 AAs and 1430 EAs. None of the genotyped common variants showed significant association with smoking status (smokers vs non-smokers), Fagerström Test for ND scores or indexed cigarettes per day after Bonferroni correction. Rare variants in NRXN1, CHRNA9, CHRNA2, NTRK2, GABBR2, GRIN3A, DNM1, NRXN2, NRXN3 and ARRB2 were significantly associated with smoking status in the MSTCC AA sample, with weighted sum statistic (WSS) P-values ranging from 2.42 × 10(-3) to 1.31 × 10(-4) after 10(6) phenotype rearrangements. We also observed a significant excess of rare nonsynonymous variants exclusive to EA smokers in NRXN1, CHRNA9, TAS2R38, GRIN3A, DBH, ANKK1/DRD2, NRXN3 and CDH13 with WSS P-values between 3.5 × 10(-5) and 1 × 10(-6). Variants rs142807401 (A432T) and rs139982841 (A452V) in CHRNA9 and variants V132L, V389L, rs34755188 (R480H) and rs75981117 (N549S) in GRIN3A are of particular interest because they are found in both the AA and EA samples. A significant aggregate contribution of rare and common coding variants in CHRNA9 to the risk for ND (SKAT-C: P=0.0012) was detected by applying the combined sum test in MSTCC EAs. Together, our results indicate that rare variants alone or combined with common variants in a subset of 30 biological candidate genes contribute substantially to the risk of ND.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesComputational BiologyFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsTobacco Use DisorderWhite People

Identifiers

PMID25450229
PMCPMC4452458
OpenAlexW1966969917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.