Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25449178›Full record

ArticleGenomics2014

The Valley-of-Death: reciprocal sign epistasis constrains adaptive trajectories in a constant, nutrient limiting environment.

Kami E Chiotti, Daniel J Kvitek, Karen H Schmidt, Gregory Koniges, Katja Schwartz, Elizabeth A Donckels, Frank Rosenzweig, Gavin Sherlock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evolutionary pathways in epistatic mechanical networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Adaptive Roles ofG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kami E ChiottiDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.
Daniel J KvitekDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, USA.
Karen H SchmidtDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.
Gregory KonigesDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.
Katja SchwartzDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, USA.
Elizabeth A DonckelsDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, USA.
Frank RosenzweigDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA. Electronic address: Frank.Rosenzweig@mso.umt.edu.
Gavin SherlockDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, USA. Electronic address: gsherloc@stanford.edu.

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN GENOME SCIENCET32HG000044 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL P. SNYDER · 1995 to 2026
$32.2M
THE ROLE OF PULMONARY SUBPOPULATIONS AND TH2 IMMUNITY IN BALB/C SILICOSIS MODELP20RR017670 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI ROBERTS, KEVAN · 2002 to 2011
$22.0M
Molecular Characterization of Adaptive EvolutionR01HG003328 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SHERLOCK, GAVIN J · 2005 to 2015
$4.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017670NCRR NIH HHS P20RR017670NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003328NHGRI NIH HHS R01-HG003328NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fitness landscape is a powerful metaphor for describing the relationship between genotype and phenotype for a population under selection. However, empirical data as to the topography of fitness landscapes are limited, owing to difficulties in measuring fitness for large numbers of genotypes under any condition. We previously reported a case of reciprocal sign epistasis (RSE), where two mutations individually increased yeast fitness in a glucose-limited environment, but reduced fitness when combined, suggesting the existence of two peaks on the fitness landscape. We sought to determine whether a ridge connected these peaks so that populations founded by one mutant could reach the peak created by the other, avoiding the low-fitness "Valley-of-Death" between them. Sequencing clones after 250 generations of further evolution provided no evidence for such a ridge, but did reveal many presumptive beneficial mutations, adding to a growing body of evidence that clonal interference pervades evolving microbial populations.

Indexed as

Epistasis, GeneticAdaptation, BiologicalAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCulture MediaDirected Molecular EvolutionEvolution, MolecularGene DosageGenetic FitnessGlucoseMutationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSelection, GeneticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCulture MediaGlucoseMTH1 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsEpistasisEvolutionGenomicsYeast

Identifiers

PMID25449178
PMCPMC4454348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.