Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25448322›Full record

SynthesisAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2015

Language impairment and dyslexia genes influence language skills in children with autism spectrum disorders.

John D Eicher, Jeffrey R Gruen

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Neuroimaging genetic associations betweenJournal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Network-based microsynteny analysis identifies major differences and genomic outliers in mammalian and angiosperm genomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Two Autism/Dyslexia Linked Variations ofFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John D EicherDepartment of Genetics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Jeffrey R Gruen
Yale University · US

Funding

VALIDITY OF SUBTYPES OF ADHDP50HD027802 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI ERIK G WILLCUTT · 1990 to 2026
$44.9M
Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
Center for Genomic and Phenomic Studies in AutismU24MH081810 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LAJONCHERE, CLARA M · 2007 to 2011
$8.3M
Discovery of the 6p21.3 Reading Disability GeneR01NS043530 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRUEN, JEFFREY R · 2003 to 2010
$4.3M
Pleiotropic Roles of Dyslexia Genes in Neurodevelopmental Language ImpairmentsF31DC012270 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI EICHER, JOHN · 2011 to 2013
$121k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD027802NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC012270NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223NIMH NIH HHS 1U24MH081810NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH081810NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Language and communication development is a complex process influenced by numerous environmental and genetic factors. Many neurodevelopment disorders include deficits in language and communication skills in their diagnostic criteria, including autism spectrum disorders (ASD), language impairment (LI), and dyslexia. These disorders are polygenic and complex with a significant genetic component contributing to each. The similarity of language phenotypes and comorbidity of these disorders suggest that they may share genetic contributors. To test this, we examined the association of genes previously implicated in dyslexia, LI, and/or language-related traits with language skills in children with ASD. We used genetic and language data collected in the Autism Genome Research Exchange (AGRE) and Simons Simplex Collection (SSC) cohorts to perform a meta-analysis on performance on a receptive vocabulary task. There were associations with LI risk gene ATP2C2 and dyslexia risk gene MRPL19. Additionally, we found suggestive evidence of association with CMIP, GCFC2, KIAA0319L, the DYX2 locus (ACOT13, GPLD1, and FAM65B), and DRD2. Our results show that LI and dyslexia genes also contribute to language traits in children with ASD. These associations add to the growing literature of generalist genes that contribute to multiple related neurobehavioral traits. Future studies should examine whether other genetic contributors may be shared among these disorders and how risk variants interact with each other and the environment to modify clinical presentations.

Indexed as

VocabularyAutism Spectrum DisorderCalcium-Transporting ATPasesChildDyslexiaFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansLanguage Development DisordersMaleMitochondrial ProteinsRibosomal ProteinsATP2C2 protein, humanCalcium-Transporting ATPasesGenetic MarkersMitochondrial ProteinsMRPL19 protein, humanRibosomal ProteinsATP2C2autism spectrum disordersdyslexialanguagelanguage impairmentMRPL19

Identifiers

PMID25448322
PMCPMC4412753
OpenAlexW1519469912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.