Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25447992›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2014

Myo19 ensures symmetric partitioning of mitochondria and coupling of mitochondrial segregation to cell division.

Jennifer L Rohn, Jigna V Patel, Beate Neumann, Jutta Bulkescher, Nunu Mchedlishvili, Rachel C McMullan, Omar A Quintero, Jan Ellenberg, Buzz Baum

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Mitochondria transfer in tissue homeostasis and diseases.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
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  17. Review
  18. The multiple links between actin and mitochondria.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Jennifer L RohnCentre for Clinical Science and Technology, Division of Medicine, University College London, Wolfson House, London NW1 2HE, UK. Electronic address: j.rohn@ucl.ac.uk.
Jigna V PatelMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Beate NeumannAdvanced Light Microscopy Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Jutta BulkescherNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, Blegdamsvej 3B, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nunu MchedlishviliMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Rachel C McMullanDepartment of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA 23173, USA.
Omar A QuinteroDepartment of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA 23173, USA.
Jan EllenbergDepartment of Cell Biology and Biophysics, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Buzz BaumMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. Electronic address: b.baum@ucl.ac.uk.
MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GBUniversity of Richmond · USEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DENovo Nordisk Foundation · DKUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Enzymatic and Motor Properties of Myosin 19K01CA160667 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND · PI QUINTERO-CARMONA, OMAR ALBERTO · 2011 to 2013
$353k
Cancer Research UK 9786NCI NIH HHS K01 CA160667NCI NIH HHS K01CA160667Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During animal cell division, an actin-based ring cleaves the cell into two. Problems with this process can cause chromosome missegregation and defects in cytoplasmic inheritance and the partitioning of organelles, which in turn are associated with human diseases. Although much is known about how chromosome segregation is coupled to cell division, the way organelles coordinate their inheritance during partitioning to daughter cells is less well understood. Here, using a high-content live-imaging small interfering RNA screen, we identify Myosin-XIX (Myo19) as a novel regulator of cell division. Previously, this actin-based motor was shown to control the interphase movement of mitochondria. Our analysis shows that Myo19 is indeed localized to mitochondria and that its silencing leads to defects in the distribution of mitochondria within cells and in mitochondrial partitioning at division. Furthermore, many Myo19 RNAi cells undergo stochastic division failure--a phenotype that can be mimicked using a treatment that blocks mitochondrial fission and rescued by decreasing mitochondrial fusion, implying that mitochondria can physically interfere with cytokinesis. Strikingly, using live imaging we also observe the inappropriate movement of mitochondria to the poles of spindles in cells depleted for Myo19 as they enter anaphase. Since this phenocopies the results of an acute loss of actin filaments in anaphase, these data support a model whereby the Myo19 actin-based motor helps to control mitochondrial movement to ensure their faithful segregation during division. The presence of DNA within mitochondria makes their inheritance an especially important aspect of symmetrical cell division.

Indexed as

ActinsCell DivisionCytokinesisGene Knockdown TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMyosinsActinsMyo19 protein, humanMyosins

Identifiers

PMID25447992
PMCPMC4228054
OpenAlexW1985390453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.