Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25447273›Full record

ArticleComparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology2015

Biological and biochemical properties of two Xenopus laevis N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases with contrasting roles in embryogenesis.

Josef Voglmeir, Nicolas Laurent, Sabine L Flitsch, Michael Oelgeschläger, Iain B H Wilson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Josef VoglmeirDepartment für Chemie, Universität für Bodenkultur, Wien, Austria; Manchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre, University of Manchester, UK.
Nicolas LaurentManchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre, University of Manchester, UK.
Sabine L FlitschManchester Interdisciplinary Biocentre, University of Manchester, UK.
Michael OelgeschlägerMax-Planck-Institut für Immunbiologie, Freiburg, Germany.
Iain B H WilsonDepartment für Chemie, Universität für Bodenkultur, Wien, Austria. Electronic address: iain.wilson@boku.ac.at.
BOKU University · ATUniversity of Manchester · GBMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biosynthesis of mucin-type O-linked glycans in animals is initiated by members of the large family of polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases (GalNAc-Ts), which play important roles in embryogenesis, organogenesis, adult tissue homeostasis and carcinogenesis. Until now, the mammalian forms of these enzymes have been the best characterized. However, two N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases (xGalNAc-T6 and xGalNAc-T16) from the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis), which are most homologous to those encoded by the human GALNT6 and GALNT16 (GALNTL1) genes, were shown to have contrasting roles in TGF-β/BMP signaling in embryogenesis. In this study we have examined these two enzymes further and show differences in their in vivo function during X. laevis embyrogenesis as evidenced by in situ hybridization and overexpression experiments. In terms of enzymatic activity, both enzymes were found to be active towards the EA2 peptide, but display differential activity towards a peptide based on the sequence of ActR-IIB, a receptor relevant to TGF-β/BMP signaling. In summary, these data demonstrate that these two enzymes from different branches of the N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase do not only display differential substrate specificities, but also specific and distinct expression pattern and biological activities in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsEmbryonic DevelopmentEmbryo, NonmammalianHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPolypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferaseProtein IsoformsSignal TransductionSubstrate SpecificityXenopus laevisN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesPolypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferaseProtein IsoformsDevelopmentMucinN-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID25447273
PMCPMC4291152
OpenAlexW2035151690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.