Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25446943›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2015

Assessing recovery from neurodegeneration in spinocerebellar ataxia 1: Comparison of in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy with motor testing, gene expression and histology.

Gülin Öz, Emily Kittelson, Döne Demirgöz, Orion Rainwater, Lynn E Eberly, Harry T Orr, H Brent Clark

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. In Vivo Molecular Signatures of Cerebellar Pathology in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. MR Imaging of SCA3/MJD.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Repeated Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Treatment Sustainably Alleviates Machado-Joseph Disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gülin ÖzCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 2021 6th St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: gulin@cmrr.umn.edu.
Emily KittelsonCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 2021 6th St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Döne DemirgözCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 2021 6th St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Orion RainwaterDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Lynn E EberlyDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Harry T OrrDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
H Brent ClarkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

ZOOMED FUNCT IMAGING IN HUMAN BRAIN AT 7T W/ SIMULT HIGH SPATIAL &TEMPORAL RESP41RR008079 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI VAN DE MOORTELE, PIERRE-FRANCOIS · 1993 to 2011
$16.3M
NMR Imaging and SpectroscopyP41EB015894 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL · 2012 to 2017
$8.4M
Molecular Genetics of the SCA1 LocusR37NS022920 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ORR, HARRY T. · 2004 to 2017
$5.9M
Institutional Center Cores for Advanced NeuroimagingP30NS076408 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI VAN DE MOORTELE, PIERRE-FRANCOIS · 2012 to 2020
$4.2M
NINDS Center Core at the University of MinnesotaP30NS062158 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ORR, HARRY T. · 2011 to 2015
$3.5M
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Biomarkers of NeurodegenerationR01NS070815 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI OZ, GULIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR008079NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015894NIBIB NIH HHS P41EB015894NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS062158NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS076408NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070815NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS022920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suppression of transgene expression in a conditional transgenic mouse model of spinocerebellar ataxia 1 (SCA1) reverses the Purkinje cell pathology and motor dysfunction that are hallmarks of SCA1. We previously showed that cerebellar neurochemical levels measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) correlate with progression of pathology and clinical status of patients and that abnormal neurochemical levels normalize upon suppression of transgene expression, indicating their potential as robust surrogate markers of treatment effects. Here we investigated the relative sensitivities of MRS, histology, transgene expression and motor behavioral testing to disease reversal in conditional SCA1 mice. Transgene expression was suppressed by doxycycline administration and treated and untreated mice were assessed by MRS at 9.4tesla before and after treatment and with an accelerating Rotarod, histology and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for ataxin-1 transgene expression following doxycycline treatment. The MRS-measured N-acetylaspartate-to-myo-inositol ratio (NAA/Ins) correlated significantly with the molecular layer (ML) thickness and transgene expression. NAA/Ins, ML thickness and transgene expression were highly significantly different between the treated vs. untreated groups (p<0.0001), while the Rotarod assessment showed a trend for treatment effect. MRS, qPCR and histology had high sensitivity/specificity to distinguish treated from untreated mice, all with areas under the curve (AUC)=0.97-0.98 in receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses, while Rotarod had significantly lower sensitivity and specificity (AUC=0.72). Therefore, MRS accurately reflects the extent of recovery from neurodegeneration with sensitivity similar to invasive measures, further validating its potential as a surrogate marker in pre-clinical and clinical treatment trials.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRotarod Performance TestAnimalsArea Under CurveAspartic AcidAtaxin-1CerebellumDoxycyclineGene ExpressionHumansInositolMaleMice, TransgenicMotor ActivityPolymerase Chain ReactionRecovery of FunctionAspartic AcidAtaxin-1ATXN1 protein, humanDoxycyclineInositolN-acetylaspartateHistologyMagnetic resonance spectroscopyOutcome measuresReceiver operating characteristic analysisRotarodSpinocerebellar ataxiaTransgenic

Identifiers

PMID25446943
PMCPMC4323665
OpenAlexW2001844389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.