Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25446677›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2015

Protein kinase C beta regulates the D₂-like dopamine autoreceptor.

Kathryn D Luderman, Rong Chen, Mark J Ferris, Sara R Jones, Margaret E Gnegy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn D LudermanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-5632, USA. luderman@umich.edu
Rong Chen
Mark J Ferris
Sara R Jones
Margaret E Gnegy
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USWake Forest University · USRegional West Medical Center · US

Funding

TROPANE EVALUATION AND GENERAL SCIENTIFIC SERVICES COREP50DA006634 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PORRINO, LINDA J. · 1991 to 2019
$30.8M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
INTERDEPARTMENTAL TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007767 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ISOM, LORI L. · 1985 to 2019
$10.2M
PHARMACOLOGY OF DOPAMINE RELEASE BY AMPHETAMINER01DA011697 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GNEGY, MARGARET E · 2000 to 2016
$5.3M
SUBSTANCE ABUSE INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAMT32DA007267 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GNEGY, MARGARET E · 1994 to 2015
$4.5M
A Novel Animal Model of Cocaine AddictionR01DA014030 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JONES, SARA RAULERSON · 2001 to 2015
$3.2M
Dopamine Transporter Changes Following Cocaine Self-AdministrationR01DA021325 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JONES, SARA RAULERSON · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Methylphenidate, Serotonin and Dopamine InteractionsR01DA030161 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JONES, SARA RAULERSON · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
nAChR sensitivity and individual differences in drug abuse vulnerabilityR00DA031791 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FERRIS, MARK J · 2015 to 2017
$743k
nAChR Sensitivity and Individual Differences in Drug Abuse VulnerabilityK99DA031791 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FERRIS, MARK J · 2012 to 2013
$188k
NIDA NIH HHS DA007267NIDA NIH HHS DA021325NIDA NIH HHS DA030161NIDA NIH HHS DA031791NIDA NIH HHS DA11697NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA031791NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA006634NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA031791NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011697NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014030NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021325NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030161NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007267NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIGMS NIH HHS GM07767NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The focus of this study was the regulation of the D2-like dopamine autoreceptor (D2 autoreceptor) by protein kinase Cβ, a member of the protein kinase C (PKC) family. Together with the dopamine transporter, the D2 autoreceptor regulates the level of extracellular dopamine and thus dopaminergic signaling. PKC regulates neuronal signaling via several mechanisms, including desensitizing autoreceptors to increase the release of several different neurotransmitters. Here, using both PKCβ(-/-) mice and specific PKCβ inhibitors, we demonstrated that a lack of PKCβ activity enhanced the D2 autoreceptor-stimulated decrease in dopamine release following both chemical and electrical stimulations. Inhibition of PKCβ increased surface localization of D2R in mouse striatal synaptosomes, which could underlie the greater sensitivity to quinpirole following inhibition of PKCβ. PKCβ(-/-) mice displayed greater sensitivity to the quinpirole-induced suppression of locomotor activity, demonstrating that the regulation of the D2 autoreceptor by PKCβ is physiologically significant. Overall, we have found that PKCβ downregulates the D2 autoreceptor, providing an additional layer of regulation for dopaminergic signaling. We propose that in the absence of PKCβ activity, surface D2 autoreceptor localization and thus D2 autoreceptor signaling is increased, leading to less dopamine in the extracellular space and attenuated dopaminergic signaling.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBrainCell MembraneDopamineDopamine AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectric StimulationEnzyme InhibitorsIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityPotassium Channel BlockersProtein Binding4-AminopyridineDopamineDopamine AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsPotassium Channel BlockersProtein Kinase C betaReceptors, Dopamine D2Tritium

Identifiers

PMID25446677
PMCPMC4293343
OpenAlexW1983392920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.