Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25446466›Full record

ArticleFood and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association2015

Sensitivity to hepatotoxicity due to epigallocatechin gallate is affected by genetic background in diversity outbred mice.

Rachel J Church, Daniel M Gatti, Thomas J Urban, Nanye Long, Xi Yang, Qiang Shi, J Scott Eaddy, Merrie Mosedale, Shawn Ballard, Gary A Churchill and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The safety of green tea extract supplementation in postmenopausal women at risk for breast cancer: results of the Minnesota Green Tea Trial.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2015
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fifteen years of the Diversity Outbred mouse model: a review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hepatotoxicity due to herbal dietary supplements: Past, present and the future.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel J ChurchHamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Daniel M GattiThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA.
Thomas J UrbanDuke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Nanye LongDuke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Xi YangU.S. Food and Drug Administration National Center for Toxicological Research, Jefferson, AR 72079, USA.
Qiang ShiU.S. Food and Drug Administration National Center for Toxicological Research, Jefferson, AR 72079, USA.
J Scott EaddyHamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Merrie MosedaleHamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Shawn BallardNorth Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Gary A ChurchillThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA.
Victor NavarroEinstein Healthcare Network, Philadelphia, PA 19141, USA.
Paul B WatkinsHamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
David W ThreadgillNorth Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Alison H HarrillHamner-UNC Institute for Drug Safety Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA. Electronic address: ahharrill@uams.edu.
The Hamner Institutes for Health Sciences · USDuke University · USJackson Laboratory · USNational Center for Toxicological Research · USNorth Carolina State University · USEinstein Healthcare Network · US

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI Jeffrey Hsu-Min Chuang · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
Drug Induced Liver Injury Network Data Coordinating CenterU01DK065176 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Huiman X Barnhart · 2003 to 2026
$25.5M
IU Clinical Center: Drug Induced Liver Injury NetworkU01DK065211 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI NAGA P CHALASANI · 2003 to 2026
$7.5M
University of North Carolina Clinical Center for DILINU01DK065201 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PAUL B WATKINS · 2003 to 2026
$7.3M
Michigan Hepatotoxicity Clinical Research Network Renewal 2018U01DK065184 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROBERT J FONTANA · 2003 to 2026
$7.0M
Revolutionizing preclinical detection of risk factors for idiosyncratic drug-induRC1DK087510 · NIDDK · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2009 to 2010
$993k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196NIDDK NIH HHS 1RC1DK087510-01NIDDK NIH HHS RC1 DK087510NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK065176NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK065184NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK065201NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK065211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumer use of herbal and dietary supplements has recently grown in the United States and, with increased use, reports of rare adverse reactions have emerged. One such supplement is green tea extract, containing the polyphenol epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), which has been shown to be hepatotoxic at high doses in animal models. The Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network has identified multiple patients who have experienced liver injury ascribed to green tea extract consumption and the relationship to dose has not been straightforward, indicating that differences in sensitivity may contribute to the adverse response in susceptible people. The Diversity Outbred (DO), a genetically heterogeneous mouse population, provides a potential platform for study of interindividual toxicity responses to green tea extract. Within the DO population, an equal exposure to EGCG (50 mg/kg; daily for three days) was found to be tolerated in the majority of mice; however, a small fraction of the animals (16%; 43/272) exhibited severe hepatotoxicity (10-86.8% liver necrosis) that is analogous to the clinical cases. The data indicate that the DO mice may provide a platform for informing risk of rare, adverse reactions that may occur in consumer populations upon ingestion of concentrated herbal products.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCatechinChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryChromosome MappingDose-Response Relationship, DrugGenotyping TechniquesIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLiverMaleMicePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePolyphenolsQuantitative Trait LociTeaAntioxidantsCatechinepigallocatechin gallatePolyphenolsTeaDiversity outbredEpigallocatechin gallateGreen teaHepatotoxicityHerbalPopulation variability

Identifiers

PMID25446466
PMCPMC4324012
OpenAlexW1984990228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.