Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25446023›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2015

Association of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T and natriuretic peptide with incident ESRD: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study.

Yuhree Kim, Kunihiro Matsushita, Yingying Sang, Morgan E Grams, Hicham Skali, Amil M Shah, Ron C Hoogeveen, Scott D Solomon, Christie M Ballantyne, Josef Coresh

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Cardiac troponin T elevation predicts mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Changes in Natriuretic Peptide Levels and Subsequent Kidney Function Decline in SPRINT.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2024
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Kidney medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhree KimDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Kunihiro MatsushitaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: kmatsush@jhsph.edu.
Yingying SangDepartment of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Morgan E GramsDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Division of Nephrology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Hicham SkaliCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Amil M ShahCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Ron C HoogeveenDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Center for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX.
Scott D SolomonCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Christie M BallantyneDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Center for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX.
Josef CoreshDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · USHouston Methodist · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
Systolic & diastolic dysfunction in heart failure and preserved ejection fractionK08HL116792 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2013 to 2017
$735k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116792PHS HHS HHSN268201100005CPHS HHS HHSN268201100006CPHS HHS HHSN268201100007CPHS HHS HHSN268201100008CPHS HHS HHSN268201100009CPHS HHS HHSN268201100010CPHS HHS HHSN268201100011CPHS HHS HHSN268201100012C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiologic data for cardiac abnormality predating decreased kidney function are sparse. We investigated the associations of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) risk in a community-based cohort. STUDY

designA prospective cohort study. SETTING &

participants10,749 white and black participants at the fourth visit (1996-1998) of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study with follow-up through 2010. PREDICTOR: hs-cTnT (3, 6, 9, and 14ng/L) and NT-proBNP (41.6, 81.0, 142.5, and 272.5pg/mL) levels were divided into 5 categories at the same percentiles (32th, 57th, 77th, and 91th; corresponding to ordinary thresholds of hs-cTnT), with the lowest category as a reference. OUTCOMES: Incident ESRD defined as initiation of dialysis therapy, transplantation, or death due to kidney disease. MEASUREMENTS: Relative risk and risk prediction of ESRD according to hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP levels based on Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 13.1 years, 235 participants developed ESRD (1.8 cases/1,000 person-years). hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP levels were associated with ESRD risk independently of each other and of potential confounders, including kidney function and albuminuria (adjusted HRs for highest category, 4.43 [95% CI, 2.43-8.09] and 2.28 [95% CI, 1.44-3.60], respectively). For hs-cTnT level, the association was significant even at the third category (HR for 6-8ng/L of hs-cTnT, 2.74 [95% CI, 1.54-4.88]). Their associations were largely consistent even among persons without decreased kidney function or history of cardiovascular disease. hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP levels both significantly improved ESRD prediction (C statistic differences of 0.0084 [95% CI, 0.0005-0.0164] and 0.0045 [95% CI, 0.0004-0.0087], respectively, from 0.884 with conventional risk factors). LIMITATIONS: Relatively small number of ESRD cases and single measurement of hs-cTnT and NT-proBNP.

conclusionshs-cTnT and NT-proBNP levels independently predicted ESRD risk in the general population, with more evident results for hs-cTnT. These results suggest the involvement of cardiac abnormality, particularly cardiac injury, in the progression of reduced kidney function and/or may reflect the useful property of hs-cTnT as an end-organ damage marker.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersBlack PeopleCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Troponin TAtherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Studycardiac injurycardiac markerHigh-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT)incident end-stage renal disease (ESRD)kidney disease progressionN-terminal pro–brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)risk factorrisk prediction

Identifiers

PMID25446023
PMCPMC4369179
OpenAlexW2034134614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.