Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25444464›Full record

Trial reportClinical colorectal cancer2014

Ganetespib, a novel Hsp90 inhibitor in patients with KRAS mutated and wild type, refractory metastatic colorectal cancer.

Andrea Cercek, Jinru Shia, Marc Gollub, Joanne F Chou, Marinela Capanu, Pamela Raasch, Diane Reidy-Lagunes, David A Proia, Efsevia Vakiani, David B Solit and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical colorectal cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Recent advances in novel targeting mechanisms for colorectal cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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  14. Consecutive Day HSP90 Inhibitor Administration Improves Efficacy in Murine Models of KIT-Driven Malignancies and Canine Mast Cell Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
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  19. Re-examining HSPC1 inhibitors.Cell stress & chaperones · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea CercekGastrointestinal Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: cerceka@mskcc.org.
Jinru ShiaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Marc GollubDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Joanne F ChouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Marinela CapanuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Pamela RaaschGastrointestinal Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Diane Reidy-LagunesGastrointestinal Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
David A ProiaSynta Pharmaceuticals Corp, Lexington, MA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Efsevia VakianiDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
David B SolitGastrointestinal Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Leonard B SaltzGastrointestinal Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USSynta Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a cellular chaperone that is required for the maturation and stability of a variety of proteins that play key roles in colon cancer initiation and progression. The primary objective of the current study was to define the safety and efficacy of ganetespib, a novel, selective small-molecule Hsp90 inhibitor, in patients with refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study was a single-arm, Simon 2-stage, phase II trial for patients with chemotherapy-refractory, metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients received ganetespib 200 mg/m(2) intravenously. Tumor tissue was collected before treatment and 48 hours after treatment for changes in expression of Hsp90 client proteins and other potential pharmacodynamics markers. V-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS), v-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B, and phosphatidylinositol-4, 5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutational status was also determined.

resultsSeventeen patients were treated (median age, 58; range, 44-79 years). No patients demonstrated objective regression of disease. Two patients had stable disease of 6.8 and 5.1 months duration. Serious adverse events that were potentially attributable to ganetespib included diarrhea (12%, n = 2), fatigue (17%, n = 3), and increased aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (12%, n = 2) and alkaline phosphatase (6%, n = 1) levels. Of the 17 evaluable patients, 9 (53%) including patients with stable disease as best response, had KRAS-mutant tumors.

conclusionIn this first phase II investigation of an Hsp90 inhibitor in colorectal cancer, ganetespib as a single agent did not demonstrate activity in chemotherapy-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. However, on the basis of the drug's promising preclinical combination data and the relatively mild toxicity profile, further clinical investigation of this agent in combination with standard cytotoxic agents is planned.

Indexed as

Salvage TherapyAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingBiomarkers, TumorHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsSTA 9090TriazolesGanetespibHSP 90KRASMetastatic colorectal cancerSingle agent

Identifiers

PMID25444464
PMCPMC5489410
OpenAlexW2030412275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.