Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25443542›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2014

Recreational drug use and risks of HIV and sexually transmitted infections among Chinese men who have sex with men: Mediation through multiple sexual partnerships.

Jun-Jie Xu, Chen Zhang, Qing-Hai Hu, Zhen-Xing Chu, Jing Zhang, Yong-Ze Li, Lin Lu, Zhe Wang, Ji-Hua Fu, Xi Chen and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Prediction Model for the Risk of HIV Infection among MSM in China: Validation and Stability.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun-Jie XuKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. xjjbeijing@gmail.com.
Chen ZhangVanderbilt Institute for Global Health and Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2525 West End Avenue, Suite 750, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA. chen.zhang.1@vanderbilt.edu.
Qing-Hai HuKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. qinghaihucn@gmail.com.
Zhen-Xing ChuKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. laochu323@gmail.com.
Jing ZhangKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. zhangjing1985zj@hotmail.com.
Yong-Ze LiKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. pandawisp@163.com.
Lin LuYunnan Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Kunming, China. lulin@yncdc.cn.
Zhe WangHenan Provincial CDC, Zhengzhou, China. wangzhe@hncdc.com.cn.
Ji-Hua FuShandong Provincial CDC, Jinan, China. fujihua@163.com.
Xi ChenHunan Provincial CDC, Changsha, China. Chenxi161@sohu.com.
Hong-Jing YanJiangsu Provincial CDC, Nanjing, China. yanhj@jscdc.cn.
Ming-Hua ZhuangShanghai Municipal CDC, Shanghai, China. mhzhuang@scdc.sh.cn.
Yong-Jun JiangKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. jiangjun55555@163.com.
Wen-Qing GengKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. windygeng@163.com.
Sten H VermundVanderbilt Institute for Global Health and Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2525 West End Avenue, Suite 750, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA. sten.vermund@vanderbilt.edu.
Hong ShangKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Department of The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, 92 North Second Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, China. hongshang100@hotmail.com.
Han-Zhu QianVanderbilt Institute for Global Health and Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2525 West End Avenue, Suite 750, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA. han-zhu.qian@vanderbilt.edu.
National Health and Family Planning Commission · CNVanderbilt University · USDepartment of Science and Technology of Hunan Province · CNHenan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNShandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute (China) · CNShanghai Municipal People's Government · CNYunnan Center for Disease Control And Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecreational drug use (RDU) may result in sexual disinhibition and higher risk for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China. We assessed whether RDU was associated with HIV, syphilis, and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) within the context of multiple sexual partnerships and unprotected sex.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among sexually-active MSM in six Chinese cities (Kunming, Jinan, Changsha, Zhengzhou, Nanjing, and Shanghai) in 2012-2013. We interviewed participants regarding RDU and sexual activity and drew blood for HIV, syphilis, and HSV-2. We fit multiple logistic regression models to assess associations of drug use and HIV, syphilis and HSV-2 infections, controlling for number of sexual partners and unprotected sex.

resultsOf 3830 participants, 28% reported ever using ≥1 of these drugs in the past 6 months: popper (alkyl nitrites), ecstasy, ice (methamphetamine), amphetamine, tramadol, and ketamine. In the past six months, 62% of MSM reported ≥2 sexual partners and 76% did not use condoms at last sexual encounter. HIV, syphilis and HSV-2 prevalences were 9.2%, 12.2%, and 10.3%, respectively.RDU was associated with HIV infection (aOR = 1.67; 95% CI, 1.31-2.13). Men with RDU were more likely to report multiple sexual partners (OR = 1.69; 95% CI, 1.44-1.98) and unprotected sex (aOR = 1.25; 95% CI, 1.05-1.49). The RDU-HIV association persisted (aOR = 1.58; 95% CI = 1.23-2.02) after adjusting for numbers of partners.

conclusionsRDU was associated with multiple sexual partnerships, unprotected sex, and HIV among Chinese MSM. It is plausible that RDU is a driver of increased sexual/HIV risk and/or may be an associated behavior with sexually risky lifestyles. Community engagement is needed.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHerpes GenitalisHIV InfectionsHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersSubstance-Related DisordersSyphilis

Identifiers

PMID25443542
PMCPMC4272794
OpenAlexW2010875934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.